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31 tháng 12 2017

ta có Pt

<=>\(2x^2+10x+2-2\left(x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+1-2\left(x+5\right)\sqrt{x^2+1}+\left(x^2+10x+25\right)=24\)

<=>\(\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x-5\right)^2=24\)

đến đây thì chia ra 2 trường hợp và làm tiếp nhé, 

^_^

6 tháng 3 2020

a) x4 - 5x2 + 4 = 0 (*)

đặt x= m (\(m\ge0\))

(*) <=> m2 - 5m + 4 = 0

m2 - 4m - m + 4 = 0

m(m - 4) - (m - 4) = 0

(m - 4)(m - 1) = 0

vậy m - 4 = 0 hoặc m - 1 = 0 

hay m = 4 hoặc m = 1

m = 4 => x2 = 4 => \(x=\pm2\)

m = 1 => x2 = 1 => \(x=\pm1\)

6 tháng 3 2020

d) \(x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x-1\right)\right]\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\right]=24\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)\left(x^2-x-2\right)-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x\right)^2-2\left(x^2-x\right)+1-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+1\right)^2-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-x+6\right)\left(x^2-x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2-x+6=0\left(1\right)\\x^2-x-4=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)

+) Pt (1) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\frac{23}{4}\) ( vô nghiệm )

+) Pt (2) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{17}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{\sqrt{17}}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{\sqrt{17}}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\) ( thỏa mãn )

Vậy  pt đã cho có nghiệm \(S=\left\{\pm\frac{\sqrt{17}}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\right\}\)

NV
8 tháng 3 2019

ĐK: \(x\ne-2;-3;-4;-5;-6\)

\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=32\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-20=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 3 2019

\(...\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right) \left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{18}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=72\)

=> \(x^2+8x-60=0\)

Phân tich đa thức thành nhân tử để tìm x

NV
19 tháng 10 2020

ĐKXĐ:...

Đặt \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=t\Rightarrow t^2=\frac{x^2}{1-x^2}=\frac{1}{1-x^2}-1\)

Pt trở thành:

\(t^2+1=3t-1\Leftrightarrow t^2-3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{1-x^2}=t^2+1=2\\\frac{1}{1-x^2}=t^2+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\frac{1}{2}\\x^2=\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a: \(\dfrac{x+5}{x\left(x-5\right)}-\dfrac{x-5}{2x\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{x+25}{2\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2=x\left(x+25\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+20x+50-x^2+10x-25=x^2+25x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+30x+25=x^2+25x\)

=>5x=-25

hay x=-5(loại)

b: \(\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{2x-3}-1=\dfrac{x^2+10}{2x-3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+3=x^2+10\)

=>2x+7=10

hay x=3/2

Ta có : \(3x^2+5x+14=5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2+5x+14\right)^2=\left[5\left(x+1\right)\sqrt{4x-1}\right]^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+2\left(3x^2.5x+5x.14+3x^2.14\right)=25.\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+2\left(15x^3+70x+42x^2\right)=25\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+25x^2+196+30x^3+140x+84x^2=25\left(x+1\right)^2\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=25\left(x^2+2x+1\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=\left(25x^2+50x+25\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=\left(25x^2+50x+25\right)\left(4x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=100x^3+200x^2+100x-25x^2-50x-25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x^4+109x^2+196+30x^3+140x=100x^3+175x^2+50x-25\)

Đến đây chuyển vế sang giải nhé mệt quá