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1) Nhìn cái pt hết ham, nhưng bấm nghiệm đẹp v~`~
\(\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(x\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)\left(x\sqrt{2}-1\right)-2x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-\sqrt{2}+2x\sqrt{2}-2-2x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2=0\Leftrightarrow2x=2\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{3x-1}{x-1}-\frac{2x+5}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x^2+2x-3}=1.\)
\(ĐK:\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+3\ne\\x^2+2x-3\ne0\end{cases}0}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne\Leftrightarrow-3\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)+4-x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+9x-x-3-2x^2+2x-5x+5+4-x^2-2x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-9\Leftrightarrow x=-3\) (loại)
Vậy pt vô No
ĐK: \(x\ne-2;-3;-4;-5;-6\)
\(\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x-20=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-10\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(...\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right) \left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+3}-\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+4}-\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+5}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+6}=\frac{1}{18}\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+6-x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\Rightarrow\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=72\)
=> \(x^2+8x-60=0\)
Phân tich đa thức thành nhân tử để tìm x
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne0;-2;-4;-6;-8\)\(\frac{1}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)}=\frac{4}{105}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{x\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{2}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x+8\right)}=\frac{8}{105}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+2}-\frac{1}{x+4}+...+\frac{1}{x+6}-\frac{1}{x+8}=\frac{8}{105}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+8}=\frac{8}{105}\)
Quy đồng làm nốt
Đề phải vậy chứ nhỉ?
\(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{3x^2}{1-x^3}=\frac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\left(Đkxđ:x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1-3x^2=2x\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+1-3x^2=2x^2-2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(ktmđk\right)\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
ĐKXĐ:...
Đặt \(\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}=t\Rightarrow t^2=\frac{x^2}{1-x^2}=\frac{1}{1-x^2}-1\)
Pt trở thành:
\(t^2+1=3t-1\Leftrightarrow t^2-3t+2=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=1\\t=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{1}{1-x^2}=t^2+1=2\\\frac{1}{1-x^2}=t^2+1=5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=\frac{1}{2}\\x^2=\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)