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\(\overrightarrow{a}=2\overrightarrow{i}-4\overrightarrow{j}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{a}=\left(2;-4\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{b}=-5\overrightarrow{i}+3\overrightarrow{j}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{b}=\left(-5;3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{u}=2\overrightarrow{a}-\overrightarrow{b}=2\left(2;-4\right)-\left(-5;3\right)=\left(9;-11\right)\)
vecto i=(1;0)
vecto j=(0;1)
a: vecto a=(1;-3)
b: vecto b=(1/2;1)
c: vecto c=(-1;3/2)
d: vecto d=(0;-4)
e: vecto e=(3;0)
\(m\overrightarrow{a}=m\left(-1;-2\right)=\left(-m;-2m\right)\)
\(n\overrightarrow{b}=n\left(1;-3\right)=\left(n;-3n\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m\overrightarrow{a}+n\overrightarrow{b}=\left(-m+n;-2m-3n\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-m+n=2\\-2m-3n=-4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow m-n=-2\) (đảo dấu pt đầu là ra, ko cần giải hẳn ra m; n)
\(a,\overrightarrow{AB}=\left(2;10\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{AC}=\left(-5;5\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{BC}=\left(-7;-5\right)\)
\(b,\) Thiếu dữ kiện
\(c,Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-5\right)+10.5\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-5\right)^2+5^2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{13}}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{AC}\right)=56^o18'\)
\(Cos\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=\dfrac{\left|2\left(-7\right)+10\left(-5\right)\right|}{\sqrt{2^2+10^2}.\sqrt{\left(-7\right)^2+\left(-5\right)^2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\overrightarrow{AB},\overrightarrow{BC}\right)=43^o9'\)
a.
\(\overrightarrow{u}=2\left(2;1\right)-\left(3;4\right)=\left(1;-2\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{v}=3\left(3;4\right)-2\left(7;2\right)=\left(-5;8\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{w}=5\left(7;2\right)+\left(2;1\right)=\left(37;11\right)\)
b.
\(\overrightarrow{x}=2\left(2;1\right)+\left(3;4\right)-\left(7;2\right)=\left(0;4\right)\)
\(\overrightarrow{z}=2\left(2;1\right)-3\left(3;4\right)+\left(7;2\right)=\left(2;-8\right)\)
c.
\(\overrightarrow{w}+\overrightarrow{a}=\overrightarrow{b}-\overrightarrow{c}\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{w}=\overrightarrow{b}-\overrightarrow{c}-\overrightarrow{a}\)
\(\Rightarrow\overrightarrow{w}=\left(3;4\right)-\left(7;2\right)-\left(2;1\right)=\left(-6;1\right)\)