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(x-2)(y+1)=-4
⇔xy+x-2y-2=-4
⇔-31+x-2y-2=-4
⇔x-2y=4+2+31
⇔x-2y=39
⇔x=39+2y
⇔y=x-39 / 2
1)ta có x.y=23=1.23=(-1)(-23)⇒các cặp (x,y)là(1,23);(23,1);(-1,-23);(-23;-1)
vậy......
2) ta có:(x-1 ).(y+2)= -4=-1.4=1.(-4)=-2.2=2.(-2)
⇒th1:x-1=-1 y+2=4
x=-1+1=0 y=4-2=2
th2:x-1=1 y+2=-4
x=1+1=2 y=-4-2=-6
th3:x-1=-2 y+2=2
x=-2+1=-1 y=2-2=0
th4:x-1=2 y+2=-2
x=2+1=3 y=-2-2=-4
vậy các cặp (x,y)là(0,2);(2,-6);(-1,0);(3,-4)
`a, x/7 =-4/14`
`=> 14x=7.(-4)`
`=>14x=-28`
`=>x=-28:14`
`=>x=-2`
`b,x/2=-2/-x`
`=>x/2=2/x`
`=>x.x=2.2`
`=>x^2=4`
`=>x= +-2`
`c,(x-1)/5=5/(x-1)`
`=>(x-1)^2 = 5.5`
`=>(x-1)^2=25`
`=>(x-1)^2=5^2`
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
`d,x+3/2=-12/16`
`=>x=-12/16 -3/2`
`=>x= -12/16 - 24/16`
`=>x= -36/16`
`=>x=-9/4`
Bài 2 :
a, \(\left|x-\frac{5}{3}\right|< \frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{5}{3}< \frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{5}{3}< -\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< \frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}< \left|x-\frac{7}{5}\right|< \frac{3}{5}\)
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{2}{5}< x-\frac{7}{5}< \frac{3}{5}\\\frac{2}{5}< -x+\frac{7}{5}< \frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{9}{5}< x< 2\\1>x>\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\)
y \(\times\) 2 +\(\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{1}{3}}\) = 20
\(y\times2+y\div\dfrac{1}{3}=20\)
\(y\times2+y\times3=20\)
\(y\times\left(2+3\right)=20\)
\(y\times5=20\)
\(y=20\div5\)
\(y=4\)