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Bài 1 :
\(C=\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
\(C\le\frac{1}{3}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy....
Bài 2 :
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(2\cdot3^{x-405}=3^{x-1}\)
\(2=3^{x-1}:3^{x-405}\)
\(2=3^{x-1-x+405}\)
\(2=3^{404}\)( vô lí )
=> x thuộc rỗng
c) \(\frac{1}{81}\cdot27^{2x}=\left(-9\right)^4\)
\(\frac{27^{2x}}{81}=9^4\)
\(\frac{\left(3^3\right)^{2x}}{3^4}=\left(3^2\right)^4\)
\(\frac{3^{6x}}{3^4}=3^8\)
\(3^{6x-4}=3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\cdot\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\4x-1=\left\{\pm1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\left\{\frac{1}{2};0\right\}\end{cases}}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$x:27=-2:3,6=\frac{-5}{9}$
$x=27.\frac{-5}{9}=-15$
b.
$\frac{2x+1}{-27}=\frac{-3}{2x+1}$
$\Rightarrow (2x+1)^2=(-27)(-3)=81=9^2=(-9)^2$
$\Rightarrow 2x+1=9$ hoặc $2x+1=-9$
$\Rightarrow x=4$ hoặc $x=-5$
a. (x - 2)2 = 1
<=> (x - 2)2 = 12 = (-1)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){1; 3}.
b. (2x - 1)3 = -8
<=> (2x - 1)3 = (-2)3
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -2 + 1
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = -1/2
Vậy x = -1/2.
c. (x + 1/2)2 = 1/16
<=> (x + 1/2)2 = (1/4)2 = (-1/4)2
<=> \(\begin{cases}x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\\x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{4}\\x=-\frac{3}{4}\end{cases}\)
Vậy x \(\in\){-1/4; -3/4}.
d. (x - 2)3 = -27
<=> (x - 2)3 = (-3)3
<=> x - 2 = -3
<=> x = -3 + 2
<=> x = -1
Vậy x = -1.
a.\(\left(x-2\right)^2\)=1
<=> x-2=1 hoặc x-2=-1
<=> x= 3 hoặc x=1
b.\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=-8
\(\left(2x-1\right)^3\)=\(\left(-2\right)^3\)
2x-1=-2
2x=-1
x=-1/2
c.\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)hoặc \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\)=\(\left(-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=\(\frac{1}{4}\) hoặc x+\(\frac{1}{2}\)=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)
x=-\(\frac{1}{4}\)hoặc x=-\(\frac{3}{4}\)
d.\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=-27
\(\left(x-2\right)^3\)=\(\left(-3\right)^3\)
x-2=-3
x=-1
a) Đặt A(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b) Đặt B(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
\(a,\Rightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3=\dfrac{1}{27}=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3\\ \Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\ b,\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2x-1}:\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^9=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^4\\ \Rightarrow2x-1-9=4\\ \Rightarrow2x=14\Rightarrow x=7\\ c,\Rightarrow2^{x-1}+2^{x+2}=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\left(1+2^3\right)=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}\cdot9=9\cdot2^5\\ \Rightarrow2^{x-1}=2^5\Rightarrow x-1=5\Rightarrow x=6\\ d,\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2=12+69=81\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=9\\2x+1=-9\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, ( 8x - 3 ) ( 3x + 2 ) - ( 4x + 7 ) ( x + 4 ) = ( 2x + 1 ) ( 5x - 1 )
( 24x2 + 16x - 9x - 6 ) - ( 4x2 - 16x - 7x + 28 ) = 10x2 - 2x + 5x -1
24x2 + 16x - 9x - 6 -4x2 - 16x - 7x - 10x2 + 2x - 5x = 6 + 28 - 1
10x2 -19x = 33
10x2 - 19x -33 = 0 \(\Leftrightarrow\)10x( x+ 3 ) + 11 ( x- 3 ) = 0
=> ( x- 3 ) ( 10x + 11 ) = 0\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{-11}{10}\end{cases}}\)
b, 4( x - 1 ) ( x + 5 ) - ( x + 2 ) ( x + 5 ) = 3( x - 1 ) ( x + 2 )
4( x2 - 5x - x + 5 ) - ( x2 + 5x + 2x + 10 ) = 3( x2 + 2x - x - 2 )
4x2 - 20x - 4x + 20 - x2 - 5x - 2x - 10 = 3x2 + 6x - 3x - 6
( 4x2 - x2 ) + ( -20x - 4x - 5x - 2x ) + 20 - 10 = 3x2 + ( 6x - 3x ) - 6
3x2 - 31x - 3x2 - 3x = -6-10
-34x = -16
x = \(\frac{8}{17}\)
bạn ơi phần a là gì ạ + hay - 1 thế
b) Đặt \(B=7+|2x+3|\)
Vì\(|2x+3|\ge0;\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow7+|2x+3|\ge7+0;\forall x\)
Hay\(B\ge7;\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra\(\Leftrightarrow|2x+3|=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy MIN B=7\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{3}{2}\)