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`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`3x(4x-1) - 2x(6x-3) = 30`
`=> 12x^2 - 3x - 12x^2 + 6x = 30`
`=> 3x = 30`
`=> x = 30 \div 3`
`=> x=10`
Vậy, `x=10`
`b)`
`2x(3-2x) + 2x(2x-1) = 15`
`=> 6x- 4x^2 + 4x^2 - 2x = 15`
`=> 4x = 15`
`=> x = 15/4`
Vậy, `x=15/4`
`c)`
`(5x-2)(4x-1) + (10x+3)(2x-1) = 1`
`=> 5x(4x-1) - 2(4x-1) + 10x(2x-1) + 3(2x-1)=1`
`=> 20x^2-5x - 8x + 2 + 20x^2 - 10x +6x - 3 =1`
`=> 40x^2 -17x - 1 = 1`
`d)`
`(x+2)(x+2)-(x-3)(x+1)=9`
`=> x^2 + 2x + 2x + 4 - x^2 - x + 3x + 3=9`
`=> 6x + 7 =9`
`=> 6x = 2`
`=> x=2/6 =1/3`
Vậy, `x=1/3`
`e)`
`(4x+1)(6x-3) = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + (3x-2)(8x+9)`
`=> 24x^2 - 12x + 6x - 3 = 7 + 24x^2 +11x - 18`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 = 24x^2 + 18x -11`
`=> 24x^2 - 6x - 3 - 24x^2 + 18x + 11 = 0`
`=> 12x +8 = 0`
`=> 12x = -8`
`=> x= -8/12 = -2/3`
Vậy, `x=-2/3`
`g)`
`(10x+2)(4x- 1)- (8x -3)(5x+2) =14`
`=> 40x^2 - 10x + 8x - 2 - 40x^2 - 16x + 15x + 6 = 14`
`=> -3x + 4 =14`
`=> -3x = 10`
`=> x= - 10/3`
Vậy, `x=-10/3`
a) \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|-4=x+2\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+2+4\)
=> \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x+6\ge0\) => \(x\ge-6\)
Ta có: \(\left|2-\frac{3}{2}x\right|=x+6\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-\frac{3}{2}x=x+6\\2-\frac{3}{2}x=-x-6\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2-6=x+\frac{3}{2}x\\2+6=-x+\frac{3}{2}x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{2}x=-4\\\frac{1}{2}x=8\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{8}{5}\\x=16\end{cases}}\) (tm)
b) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
=> \(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}.\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\\left(4x-1\right)^{10}=1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}4x=1\\4x-1=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
=> x = 1/4
hoặc x = 0 hoặc x = 1/2
Chiều rộng là : 15 : ( 5 - 3 ) x 3 = 22,5 m
Chiều dài là : 15 + 22,5 = 37,5 m
Chu vi là : ( 37,5 + 22,5 ) x 2 = 120 m
Diện tích là : 37,5 x 22,5 = 843,75 m2
a) Đặt A(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=1\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
b) Đặt B(x)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=4\)
hay \(x\in\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
1)
a) \(M=\)\(x^2\)\(+\)\(4x\)\(+\)\(9\)
\(=\)\(x^2\)\(+\)\(2x\)\(.\)\(2\)\(+\)\(4\)\(+\)\(5\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2\)\(+\)\(5\)\(>;=\)\(5\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x + 2 = 0
x = -2
Vậy GTNN của M bằng 5 khi x = -2
b) \(N=\)\(x^2\)\(-\)\(20x\)\(+\)\(101\)
\(=\)\(x^2\)\(-\)\(2x\)\(.\)\(10\)\(+\)\(100\)\(+\)\(1\)
\(=\)\(\left(x-10\right)^2\)\(+\)\(1\)\(>;=\)\(1\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi x - 10 = 0
x = 10
Vậy GTNN của N bằng 1 khi x = 10
2)
a) \(C=\)\(-y^2\)\(+\)\(6y\)\(-\)\(15\)
\(=\)\(-y^2\)\(+\)\(2y\)\(.\)\(3\)\(-\)\(9\)\(-\)\(6\)
\(=\)\(-\left(y-3\right)^2\)\(-\)\(6\)\(< ;=\)\(6\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi y - 3 = 0
y = 3
Vậy GTLN của C bằng -6 khi y = 3
b) \(B=\)\(-x^2\)\(+\)\(9x\)\(-\)\(12\)
\(=\)\(-x^2\)\(+\)\(2x\)\(.\)\(\frac{9}{2}\)\(-\)\(\frac{81}{4}\)\(+\)\(\frac{81}{4}\)\(-\)\(12\)
\(=\)\(-\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2\)\(+\)\(\frac{33}{4}\)\(< ;=\)\(\frac{33}{4}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi \(x-\frac{9}{2}=0\)
\(x=\frac{9}{2}\)
Vậy GTLN của B bằng \(\frac{33}{4}\)khi x = \(\frac{9}{2}\)
a) M = x2 + 4x + 9 = x2 + 4x + 4 + 5 = (x + 2)2 + 5
Vì : \(\left(x+2\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\)
Nên M = (x + 2)2 + 5 \(\ge5\forall x\in R\)
Vậy Mmin = 5 khi x = -2
b) N = x2 - 20x + 101 = x2 - 20x + 100 + 1 = (x - 10)2 + 1
Vì \(\left(x-10\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\)
Nên : N = (x - 10)2 + 1 \(\ge1\forall x\in R\)
Vậy Nmin = 1 khi x = 10
Bài 2 :
a) C = -y2 + 6y - 15 = -(y2 - 6y + 15) = -(y2 - 6y + 9 + 6) = -(y2 - 6y + 9) - 6 = -(y - 3)2 - 6
Vì \(-\left(y-3\right)^2\le0\forall x\in R\)
Nên : C = -(y - 3)2 - 6 \(\le-6\forall x\in R\)
Vậy Cmin = -6 khi y = 3
b) B = -x2 + 9x - 12 = -(x2 - 9x + 12) = -(x2 - 9x + \(\frac{81}{4}-\frac{33}{4}\)) = \(-\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2+\frac{33}{4}\)
Vì \(-\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2\le0\forall x\in R\)
Nên : B = \(-\left(x-\frac{9}{2}\right)^2+\frac{33}{4}\) \(\le\frac{33}{4}\forall x\in R\)
Vậy Bmin = \(\frac{33}{4}\) khi \(x=\frac{9}{2}\)
Đăng ít một thôi bạn :v
a) 3x - (3 - 2x) = 0
3x - 3 + 2x = 0
5x - 3 = 0
5x = 0 + 3
5x = 3
x = 3/5
b) (x + 2).3 - 4x.3 = 0
3.(x + 2) - 12.x = 0
3[x + 2 - (4x)] = 0
x + 2 - 4 = 0
-3x + 2 = 0
-3x = 0 - 2
-3x = -2
x = 2/3
c) (x - 2)(x - 4)(1 - 7x) = 0
x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 4 = 0 hoặc 1 - 7x = 0
x = 0 + 2 x = 0 + 4 -7x = 0 - 1
x = 2 x = 4 -7x = -1
x = 1/7
d) 4x2 - 1/4 = 0
4x2 = 0 + 1/4
4x2 = 1/4
x2 = 1/4 : 4
x2 = 1/16
x2 = (1/4)2
x = 1/4 hoặc x = -1/4
e) -3x2 + 48 = 0
3x2 - 48 = 0
3x2 = 0 + 48
3x2 = 48
x2 = 48 : 3
x2 = 16
x2 = 42
x = 4 hoặc x = -4
g) 3(1/2 - 1/3x)3 - 1/9 = 0
3(1/2 - x/3)3 - 1/9 = 0
3(1/2 - x/3)3 = 0 + 1/9
3(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/9
(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/9 : 3
(1/2 - x/3)3 = 1/27
(1/2 - x/3)3 = (1/3)3
1/2 - x/3 = 1/3
-x/3 = 1/3 - 1/2
-x/3 = -1/6
-x = -1/6.3
-x = -3/6 = -1/2
x = -1/2
m) 4x3 + 5x4 = 0
x3(4 + 5x) = 0
x = 0 hoặc 4 + 5x = 0
x = 0 5x = 0 - 4
5x = -4
x = -4/5
h) -x3 + 1/64x = 0
-x3 + x/64 = 0
x/64 - x3 = 0
x(1/64 - x3) = 0
x = 0 hoặc 1/64 - x2 = 0
x = 0 -x2 = 0 - 1/64
-x2 = -1/64
x2 = 1/64 = -+1/8
k) (x2 + 1)2 + 3x(x2 + 1) + 2 = 0
x4 + 2x2 + 1 + 3x3 + 3x + 2 = 0
x4 + 2x2 + 3 + 3x3 + 3x = 0
(x3 + 2x2 + 3)(x + 1) = 0
Mà x3 + 2x2 + 3 # 0 nên
x + 1 = 0
x = -1
Bài 1 :
\(C=\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
\(C\le\frac{1}{3}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy....
Bài 2 :
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(2\cdot3^{x-405}=3^{x-1}\)
\(2=3^{x-1}:3^{x-405}\)
\(2=3^{x-1-x+405}\)
\(2=3^{404}\)( vô lí )
=> x thuộc rỗng
c) \(\frac{1}{81}\cdot27^{2x}=\left(-9\right)^4\)
\(\frac{27^{2x}}{81}=9^4\)
\(\frac{\left(3^3\right)^{2x}}{3^4}=\left(3^2\right)^4\)
\(\frac{3^{6x}}{3^4}=3^8\)
\(3^{6x-4}=3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\cdot\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\4x-1=\left\{\pm1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\left\{\frac{1}{2};0\right\}\end{cases}}\)