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\(2x^2-7x+5=0\)
\(2x^2-2x-5x+5=0\)
\(2x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\2x=5\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x\left(2x-5\right)-4x+10=0\)
\(x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\2x=5\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=15\)
\(x^2-25-x^2+2x=15\)
\(2x=15+25\)
\(2x=40\)
\(x=\frac{40}{2}\)
\(x=20\)
\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)-12+8x=0\)
\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(2x-3=0\) (vì \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+4\ge4>0\))
\(2x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)+5x-5=0\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-5\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-4x\left(x-1\right)=5\)
\(4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4x=5\)
\(-8x=5-9\)
\(-8x=-4\)
\(x=\frac{4}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(3x=13\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(2\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x+10\right)\left(2x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+10-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-5=0\\x+11=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=5\\x=-11\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-11\end{array}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\cdot x=2x\cdot\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left[x-2-2\left(x+5\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2-2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\-x=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={0;-8}
b) Ta có: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)=\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)-\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11+2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(3x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\\3x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=5\\3x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};-4\right\}\)
c) Ta có: \(x^2+6x+9=4x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(2x\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3-2x\right)\left(x+3+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x+3\right)\left(3x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x+3=0\\3x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x=-3\\3x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: S={3;-1}
d) Ta có: \(\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x\right)=x^2+4x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x\right)-\left(x^2+4x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x-x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(-5x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\-5x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\-5x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-2;\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
a: ta có: \(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)-2x\left(x-1\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x-5x-10-2x^2+2x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=25\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25+\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+5+2x+7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(x\left(4x-5\right)-\left(2x+1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-5x-4x^2-4x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=1\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{9}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+10\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
=>x(2x+10-x+2)=0
=>x(x+12)=0
=>x=0 hoặc x=-12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)+\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=>(2x-5)(3x+12)=0
=>x=5/2 hoặc x=-4
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x\right)^2-\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
=>(x-3)(3x+3)=0
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x\right)-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(5-4x-x-2\right)=0\)
=>(x+2)(-5x+3)=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=3/5
\(a,\left(x-2\right)x=2x\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)x-2x\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x.\left(x-2-2x-10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(-x-12\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+12=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 9:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=1\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(9,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ 11,\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-x-5=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 12,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2-36=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+7\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ 13,\Leftrightarrow x^3-25x-x^3-8=17\\ \Leftrightarrow-25x=25\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ 14,\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x^2+8x-3x-12\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-4\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lời giải:
a.
$(2x-3)^2+(2x+3)(5-2x)=(4x^2-12x+9)-(-4x^2+4x+15)$
$=4x^2-12x+9+4x^2-4x-15$
$=24-8x$
b.
$3(2x-3)+5(x+2)=6x-9+5x+10=11x+1$
c.
$3x(2x-8)+(6x-2)(5-x)=(6x^2-24x)+(-6x^2+32x-10)$
$=6x^2-24x-6x^2-32x+10$
$=8x-10$
d.
$(x-3)(x+3)-(x-5)^2=(x^2-9)-(x^2-10x+25)$
$=x^2-9-x^2+10x-25=10x-34$
e.
$(x-y)^3-(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)=(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3)-(x^3-y^3)$
$=-3x^2y+3xy^2=3xy(y-x)$
a: ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2+\left(2x+3\right)\left(5-2x\right)\)
\(=4x^2-12x+9+2x-4x^2+15-6x\)
\(=-16x+24\)
b: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)+5\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=6x-9+5x+10\)
\(=11x+1\)
c: ta có: \(3x\left(2x-8\right)+\left(6x-2\right)\left(5-x\right)\)
\(=6x^2-24x+30x-6x^2-10+2x\)
\(=8x-10\)
`a,x(x-1)-(x+2)^2=1`
`<=>x^2-x-x^2-4x-4=1`
`<=>-5x=5`
`<=>x=-1`
`b,(x+5)(x-3)-(x-2)^2=-1`
`<=>x^2+2x-15-x^2+4x-4+1=0`
`<=>6x-18=0`
`<=>x-3=0`
`<=>x=3`
`c,x(2x-4)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>2x(x-2)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`
`<=>(x-2)(2x-2x-3)=0`
`<=>-3(x-2)=0`
`<=>x-2=0`
`<=>x=2`
`d,x(3x+2)+(x+1)^2-(2x-5)(2x+5)=-12`
`<=>3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12`
`<=>4x+26=-12`
`<=>4x=-38`
`<=>x=-19/2`
Bạn cần viết đề bài bằng công thức toán để được hỗ trợ tốt hơn.
Tìm x
a) (12x-5)(3x-1)-(18x-1)(2x+3)=5
b) (x+2)(x-3)-(x-2)(x+5)=2(x+3)
c) (2x+3)(2x-1)-(2x+5)-(2x-3)=12
a) Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+10x-5-\left(2x^2+2x-3x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-5-2x^2+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\)
hay 10x=2
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+x+9=x^2+5x+3x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9-x^2-8x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)
hay 2x=6
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy: x=3
c) Ta có: \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x+10x+5=6x^2-18x-2x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=1\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+5x-6x-10=2x^2+2x-4x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-10=2x^2-2x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-10-2x^2+2x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\)
đ) Ta có: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};-2\right\}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5+x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\cdot3x=0\)
Vì \(3\ne0\)
nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)
a) $(x+5)(2x-1)=(2x-3)(x+1)$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+9x-5=2x^2-x-3$
$\Leftrightarrow 10x=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}$
b)
$(x+1)(x+9)=(x+3)(x+5)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=x^2+8x+15$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x=6\Rightarrow x=3$
c)
$(3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)$
$\Leftrightarrow 6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6$
$\Leftrightarrow 33x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}$