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Mình làm luôn nhé :
\(\sqrt{45-2.3\sqrt{5}+1}-\sqrt{20-2.3.2\sqrt{5}+9}\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{5}+5-\sqrt{45+2.2.\sqrt{2}.3\sqrt{5}+8}}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right).\sqrt{5-2.\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{2}+2}\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right).\sqrt{7+2.\sqrt{7}.\sqrt{3}+3}\) Tới đây dễ rồi , bạn tự nhóm HĐT là ra ::v
à
a)\(\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\cdot\sqrt{10-2\sqrt{21}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{21}+7\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(7-3\right)=4\sqrt{7}\)
b)\(\left(7+\sqrt{14}\right)\sqrt{9-2\sqrt{14}}\)
\(=\left(7+\sqrt{14}\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{7}\left(7-2\right)=5\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{7}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\right]\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}\right)\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{3}}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{21}}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{21}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}}=1\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}.\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right).\frac{6-2\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{5}+1}{\sqrt{2}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right).\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left[\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\right]^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{4^2}{2}=8\)
