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a) Biểu thức xác định `<=> x^2-2x-1>0`
`<=>(x^2-2x+1)-2>0`
`<=>(x-1)^2-(\sqrt2)^2>0`
`<=>(x-1+\sqrt2)(x-1-\sqrt2)>0`
`<=>` \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1-\sqrt{2}\\x>1+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`D=(-∞; 1-\sqrt2) \cup (1+\sqrt2 ; +∞)`
b) Biểu thức xác định `<=> x-\sqrt(2x+1)>0`
`<=> x>\sqrt(2x+1)`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\2x+1\ge0\\x^2>2x+1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x< 1-\sqrt{2}\\x>1+\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow x>1+\sqrt{2}\)
`D=(1+\sqrt2 ; +∞)`
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(x< 0\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+11\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
2) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-5x\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 0\)
3) ĐKXĐ: \(7x^2+1\ge0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in R\)
4) ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-14x+33\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(x-3\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\ge0\\x-3\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-11\le0\\x-3\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge11\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
5) ĐKXĐ:
+) \(-x^2+6x+16\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+25\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2\le25\Leftrightarrow-5\le x-3\le5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\le x\le8\)
+) \(3x^2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le8\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{5}{2}\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) ĐKXĐ: \(-\sqrt{2}\le x\le\sqrt{2}\)
c) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge1\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x-1\ge0\\x+2>0\\3-x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\\x>-2\\x\le3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}\le x\le3\)
\(Đặt:z=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-3}\left(y\ge0;y\ne9\right)\\ \left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{y}-3}=9\\2x+4-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y-3}}=8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2z=9-2=7\\2x-z=8-4=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+4z=14\\2x-z=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5z=10\\2x-z=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{y}-3}=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{y}-6=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{y}=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\left(\dfrac{7}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{49}{4}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Anh giải hệ lun hi, chứ ĐKXĐ là: \(\left(y\ge0;y\ne9\right)\)
\(ĐKXĐ: \begin{cases} \sqrt{y}-3 \ne 0\\\sqrt{y}\ge0\end{cases} \Leftrightarrow \begin{cases} y\ne9\\y\ge0 \end{cases}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\2x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐK: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\2x-1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)