Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(S=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+...+\frac{n}{2^n}+...+\frac{2007}{2^{2007}}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{n}{2^n}=\frac{n+1}{2^{n-1}}-\frac{n+2}{2^n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{2^2}+\frac{3}{2^3}+...+\frac{2007}{2^{2007}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{4}{2^3}\right)+\left(\frac{4}{2^3}-\frac{5}{2^3}\right)+...+\left(\frac{2008}{2^{2006}}-\frac{2009}{2^{2007}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2009}{2^{2007}}\)
\(=2-\frac{2009}{2^{2007}}< 2\)
~ Học tốt ~ K cho mk nhé! Thank you.
a) Ta có:
\(\frac{15}{301}>\frac{15}{300}=\frac{1}{20}\)
\(\frac{25}{499}< \frac{25}{500}=\frac{1}{20}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{20}=\frac{1}{20}\) nên \(\frac{15}{301}>\frac{1}{20}>\frac{25}{499}\) hay \(\frac{15}{301}=\frac{25}{499}\)
Vậy \(\frac{15}{301}>\frac{25}{499}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{n+1}{n+5}-\dfrac{n+2}{n+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{n^2+4n+3-n^2-7n-10}{\left(n+5\right)\left(n+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3n-7}{\left(n+5\right)\left(n+3\right)}\)
Giải:
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{n}{2^n}+...+\dfrac{2017}{2^{2017}}\)
Với \(n>2\) thì \(\dfrac{n}{2^n}=\dfrac{n+1}{2^{n-1}}-\dfrac{n+2}{2^n}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{n+1}{2^{n-1}}=\dfrac{n+1}{2^n:2}=\dfrac{2.\left(n+1\right)}{2^n}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{n+1}{2^{n-1}}-\dfrac{n+2}{2^n}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.\left(n+1\right)}{2^n}-\dfrac{n+2}{2^n}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.\left(n+1\right)-n-2}{2^n}\)
\(=\dfrac{n}{2^n}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{2+1}{2^{2-1}}-\dfrac{2+2}{2^2}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{2016+1}{2^{2015}}-\dfrac{2018}{2^{2016}}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2017+1}{2^{2016}}-\dfrac{2019}{2^{2017}}\right)\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2019}{2017}\)
\(S=2-\dfrac{2019}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow S=2-\dfrac{2019}{2017}< 2\)
Hay \(S< 2\)
\(\frac{n}{n+3}< \frac{n}{n+2}\)
\(\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{n}{n+3}< \frac{n}{n+2}< \frac{n+1}{n+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{n}{n+3}< \frac{n+1}{n+2}\)
Ta có : \(A=\dfrac{n}{n}+1+\dfrac{n+1}{n+2}\left(n\ne0,n\ne-2\right)\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{n+1}{n+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(n+2\right)+n+1}{n+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2n+4+n+1}{n+2}=\dfrac{3n+5}{n+2}\)
Và \(B=\dfrac{2n+1}{2n+3}\)
Đặt \(n=4\) ta được :
\(A=\dfrac{3.4+5}{4+2}=\dfrac{17}{6}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2.4+1}{2.4+3}=\dfrac{9}{11}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{17}{6}>\dfrac{9}{11}\) nên \(A>B\)
Ta có: \(\frac{n}{2n+3}< \frac{n+2}{2n+3}\)
Mà \(\frac{n+2}{2n+3}< \frac{n+2}{2n+1}\)
=>\(\frac{n}{2n+3}< \frac{n+2}{2n+1}\)
Vậy \(\frac{n}{2n+3}< \frac{n+2}{2n+1}\)