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TM
8 tháng 3 2023
Ta có : \(M=-\dfrac{7}{10^{2011}}+\dfrac{-15}{10^{2012}}\) và \(N=\dfrac{-15}{10^{2011}}+\dfrac{-8}{10^{2012}}\)
Xét \(M=-\dfrac{7}{10^{2011}}-\dfrac{15}{10^{2012}}=-\dfrac{1}{10^{2011}}\left(7+\dfrac{15}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{10^{2011}}\cdot\dfrac{17}{2}\).
Xét \(N=-\dfrac{15}{10^{2011}}-\dfrac{8}{10^{2012}}=-\dfrac{1}{10^{2011}}\left(15+\dfrac{8}{10}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{10^{2011}}\cdot\dfrac{79}{5}\).
Ta cũng có : \(\dfrac{M}{N}=\dfrac{-\dfrac{1}{10^{2011}}\cdot\dfrac{17}{2}}{-\dfrac{1}{10^{2011}}\cdot\dfrac{79}{5}}=\dfrac{\dfrac{17}{2}}{\dfrac{79}{5}}=\dfrac{85}{158}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{85}{158}N\). Mà \(\dfrac{85}{158}< 1\) nên \(M< N\).
Vậy : \(M< N\).
PH
0
N
0
DN
0
14 tháng 3 2019
\(xet:M-N=-\frac{7}{2^{2011}}+\frac{-15}{10^{2012}}-\left(-\frac{15}{10^{2011}}+\frac{-8}{10^{2012}}\right)=\frac{8}{2^{2011}}-\frac{7}{2^{2012}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2^{2011}}\left(8-\frac{7}{2}\right)>0\)
Vậy M>N
TM
3
28 tháng 7 2015
Nếu không cần thì tôi cũng không cần các bạn bình luận thế gì cả.
S
7 tháng 5 2017
a, Ta có: \(\frac{2001}{2002}=\frac{2002-1}{2002}=\frac{2002}{2002}-\frac{1}{2002}=1-\frac{1}{2002}\)
\(\frac{2000}{2001}=\frac{2001-1}{2001}=\frac{2001}{2001}-\frac{1}{2001}=1-\frac{1}{2001}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2002}< \frac{1}{2001}\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{2002}>1-\frac{1}{2001}\Rightarrow\frac{2001}{2002}>\frac{2000}{2001}\)
b, Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{81}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{3^4}\right)^7=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{28}=\frac{1}{3^{28}}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{3^5}\right)^6=\left(\frac{1}{3^5}\right)^6=\frac{1}{3^{30}}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{3^{28}}>\frac{1}{3^{30}}\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{81}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{80}\right)^7>\left(\frac{1}{243}\right)^6\)
c, Ta có: \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5=\frac{3^5}{\left(2^3\right)^5}=\frac{243}{2^{15}}>\frac{243}{3^{15}}>\frac{125}{3^{15}}=\frac{5^3}{\left(3^5\right)^3}=\frac{5^3}{243^3}=\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)
Vậy \(\left(\frac{3}{8}\right)^5>\left(\frac{5}{243}\right)^3\)
d, Ta có: \(\frac{2011}{2012}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}\)
\(\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2012}{2012+2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2011}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2013}>\frac{2011}{2012+2013}+\frac{2012}{2012+2013}=\frac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)
e, \(C=\frac{20^{10}+1}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1+2}{20^{10}-1}=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-1}+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}\)
\(D=\frac{20^{10}-1}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3+2}{20^{10}-3}=\frac{20^{10}-3}{20^{10}-3}+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2}{10^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{10^{10}-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{2}{10^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{2}{10^{10}-3}\Rightarrow C< D\)
g, \(G=\frac{10^{100}+2}{10^{100}-1}=\frac{10^{100}-1+3}{10^{100}-1}=\frac{10^{100}-1}{10^{100}-1}+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}=1+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}\)
\(H=\frac{10^8}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3+3}{10^8-3}=\frac{10^8-3}{10^8-3}+\frac{3}{10^8-3}=1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}< \frac{3}{10^8-3}\Rightarrow1+\frac{3}{10^{100}-1}< 1+\frac{3}{10^8-3}\Rightarrow G< H\)
h, Vì E < 1 nên:
\(E=\frac{98^{99}+1}{98^{89}+1}< \frac{98^{99}+1+97}{98^{89}+1+97}=\frac{98^{99}+98}{98^{89}+98}=\frac{98\left(98^{98}+1\right)}{98\left(98^{88}+1\right)}=\frac{98^{98}+1}{98^{88}+1}=F\)
Vậy E = F
