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a) ( x - 5 )( 2x + 3 ) + 2x( 1 - x )
= 2x2 - 7x - 15 + 2x - 2x2
= -5x - 15
= -5( x + 3 )
b) ( 3x - 5 )2 - ( x + 5 )( 5 - x ) - 5/2( -2x )2
= 9x2 - 30x + 25 + ( x + 5 )( x - 5 ) - 5/2.4x2
= 9x2 - 30x + 25 + x2 - 25 - 10x2
= -30x
c) ( 3x + 2 )( 4 - 6x + 9x2 ) - 3x( 3x - 2 )2 + 12( -2/3 - 3x2 )
= ( 3x )3 + 23 - 3x( 9x2 - 12x + 4 ) - 8 - 36x2
= 27x3 + 8 - 27x3 + 36x2 - 12x - 8 - 36x2
= -12x
Đặt bthuc = A nhé
ĐKXĐ : \(2x\ne3y\)
\(A=\left[\dfrac{2x\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}-\dfrac{27y^3+36xy^2}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}-\dfrac{24xy\left(2x-3y\right)}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}\right]\left[\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3y\right)}{\left(2x-3y\right)}+\dfrac{9y^2+12xy}{\left(2x-3y\right)}\right]\)\(=\left[\dfrac{8x^3+12x^2y+18xy^2-27y^3-36xy^2-48x^2y+72xy^2}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}\right]\left[\dfrac{4x^2-6xy+9y^2+12xy}{\left(2x-3y\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{8x^3-36x^2y+36xy^2-27y^3}{\left(2x-3y\right)\left(4x^2+6xy+9y^2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4x^2+6xy+9y^2}{2x-3y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y\right)^3}{\left(2x-3y\right)^2}=2x-3y\)
Với x = 1/3 ; y = -2 (tmđk) thay vào A ta được : A = 2.1/3 - 3.(-2) = 20/3
a/ \(=8x^3+2x^2-8x^3-8x^2-8x^3-2x+3=-8x^3-6x^2-2x+3\)
b/ \(=3x^2+12x-7x+20+2x^3-3x^2-2x^3-5x=20\)
Biểu thức A phụ thuộc vào x còn B thì không.
\(2x\left(2x-1\right)^2-3x\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)-4x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(=x\left[2\left(2x-1\right)^2-3\left(x^2-9\right)-4\left(x+1\right)^2\right]\)
\(=x\left(8x^2-8x+1-3x^2+27-4x^2-8x-4\right)\)
\(=x\left(x^2-16x+28\right)=x\left(x-2\right)\left(x-14\right)\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(\left(x+3\right)^2+\left(2x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)-2x\left(3-x\right)+4x+25\)
a) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) – (54 + x3) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32 ) - (54 + x3)
= x3 + 33 - (54 + x3)
= x3 + 27 - 54 - x3
= -27
b) (2x + y)(4x2 – 2xy + y2) – (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2)
= (2x + y)[(2x)2 – 2 . x . y + y2] – (2x – y)(2x)2 + 2 . x . y + y2]
= [(2x)3 + y3]- [(2x)3 - y3]
= (2x)3 + y3- (2x)3 + y3= 2y3
Bài giải:
a) (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 9) – (54 + x3) = (x + 3)(x2 – 3x + 32 ) - (54 + x3)
= x3 + 33 - (54 + x3)
= x3 + 27 - 54 - x3
= -27
b) (2x + y)(4x2 – 2xy + y2) – (2x – y)(4x2 + 2xy + y2)
= (2x + y)[(2x)2 – 2 . x . y + y2] – (2x – y)(2x)2 + 2 . x . y + y2]
= [(2x)3 + y3]- [(2x)3 - y3]
= (2x)3 + y3- (2x)3 + y3= 2y3
\(x\ne0\)
chia 2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2\right)^2-\left(x^4-4x^2+2\right)=\left(x^4-4x^2+4\right)-x^4+4x^2-2=2\)