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a. \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)-24\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+10\right)\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
Đặt \(x^2+7x+11=t.\)Thay vào ta được :
\(\left(t+1\right)\left(t-1\right)-24\)
\(=t^2-1-24=t^2-25=\left(t+5\right)\left(t-5\right)\)
Thay \(t=x^2+7x+11\)Ta được :
\(\left(x^2+7x+11+5\right)\left(x^2+7x+11-5\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\left(x^2+7x+6\right)\)
a) - Đặt \(A=\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\left(x+5\right)-24\)
+ Ta có: \(A=\left[\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\right].\left[\left(x+3\right).\left(x+4\right)\right]-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x^2+7x+10\right).\left(x^2+7x+12\right)-24\)
- Đặt \(a=x^2+7x+10\)
+ Ta lại có: \(A=a.\left(a+2\right)-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=a^2+2a-24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(a^2-4a\right)+\left(6a-24\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=a.\left(a-4\right)+6.\left(a-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(a-4\right).\left(a+6\right)\)
- Thay \(a=x^2+7x+10\)vào phương trình \(A\), ta có:
\(A=\left(x^2+7x+10-4\right).\left(x^2+7x+10+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x^2+7x+6\right).\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\left(x^2+x\right)+\left(6x+6\right)\right].\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[x.\left(x+1\right)+6.\left(x+1\right)\right].\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(x+1\right).\left(x+6\right).\left(x^2+7x+16\right)\)
^_^ Chúc bạn hok tốt ^_^ !!#@##
a) Câu hỏi của a - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
b) Câu hỏi của c - Toán lớp 8 - Học toán với OnlineMath
1) \(ab\left(a+b\right)-bc\left(b+c\right)+ac\left(a-c\right)\)
\(=ab\left(a+b\right)-b^2c-bc^2+a^2c-ac^2\)
\(=ab\left(a+b\right)-c\left(b^2-a^2\right)-c^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=ab\left(a+b\right)-c\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)-c^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(ab-ac+bc-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[a\left(b-c\right)+c\left(b-c\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a+c\right)\)
\(ab\left(a-b\right)-ac\left(a+c\right)+bc\left(2a-b+c\right)\)
\(=ab\left(a-b\right)-ac\left(a+c\right)+bc\left[\left(a-b\right)+\left(a+c\right)\right]\)
\(=ab\left(a-b\right)-ac\left(a+c\right)+bc\left(a-b\right)+bc\left(a+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(a+c\right)\left(bc-ac\right)\)
\(=b\left(a-b\right)\left(a+c\right)-c\left(a+c\right)\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(b-c\right)\left(a-b\right)\left(a+c\right)\)
\(=x^3+ax^2+bcx+abc+\left(b+c\right)x^2+a\left(b+c\right)x\)
\(=x^2\left(x+a\right)+bc\left(x+a\right)+\left(b+c\right)x\left(x+a\right)\)
\(=\left(x+a\right)\left(x^2+bc+\left(b+c\right)x\right)\)
\(=\left(x+a\right)\left(x^2+bx+cx+bc\right)\)
\(=\left(x+a\right)\left[x\left(x+b\right)+c\left(x+b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+a\right)\left(x+b\right)\left(x+c\right)\)