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13
a, \(3x-4=-x+8\)
\(< =>3x+x=8+4\)
\(< =>4x=12\)
\(< =>x=\frac{12}{4}=3\)
b, \(\frac{2x+1}{6}+\frac{x-7}{12}=10\)
\(< =>\frac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{12}+\frac{x-7}{12}=\frac{120}{12}\)
\(< =>4x+2+x-7=120\)
\(< =>5x=120+5=125\)
\(< =>x=\frac{125}{5}=\frac{5^3}{5}=5^2=25\)
8.3
$7x=4y\Rightarrow x=\frac{4}{7}y$. Khi đó:
$y-x=24$
$y-\frac{4}{7}y=24$
$\frac{3}{7}y=24$
$y=56$
$x=\frac{4}{7}y=\frac{4}{7}.56=32$
\(a,=\dfrac{4xy-1-2xy+1}{5x^2y}=\dfrac{6xy}{5x^2y}=\dfrac{6}{5x}\\ b,=\dfrac{x^2+8x-2x+8}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+4\right)}{x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(x-4\right)}\\ c,=\dfrac{x^2+3x-x+1}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-1\right)}\\ d,=\dfrac{x-3-x-3-2x}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{-2\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3-x}\\ e,=\dfrac{x+1-1}{x+1}=\dfrac{x}{x+1}\\ f,=\dfrac{3x+5-5+9x}{6x^2y}=\dfrac{12x}{6xy}=\dfrac{2}{y}\)
\(g,=\dfrac{x^2+6x-2x+4}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\\ h,=\dfrac{3x+1-3x+1+2x-3}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)}\\ j,=\dfrac{5x+30+x^2-30}{x\left(x+6\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+5x}{x^2+6x}\\ k,=\dfrac{\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)}{2x+1}\cdot\dfrac{-3}{x-7}=\dfrac{-3\left(x+7\right)}{2x+1}\\ l,=\dfrac{x\left(3x-2\right)}{x^2-1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)^3}=\dfrac{x\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(3x-2\right)^2}\)
1. (-2x - 1)(x2 - x - 3) - (x + 2)(x + 1)2
= -2x3 + 2x2 + 6x - x2 + x + 3 - (x + 2)(x2 + 2x + 1)
= -2x3 + x2 + 7x + 3 - x3 - 2x2 - x - 2x2 - 2x - 2
= -3x3 - 3x2 + 4x + 1
2. (x + 2)(x - 1) - (x - 3)(x + 2) = 3
=> (x + 2)(x - 1 - x + 3) = 3
=> (x + 2).0 = 3
...(xem lại đề)
\(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1-x+3\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+2\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-9}}{5x}\left(ĐKx\ge9\right)\)
A'=\(\dfrac{\dfrac{5x}{2\sqrt{x-9}}-5\sqrt{x-9}}{\left(5x^2\right)}\)
\(A'=0\rightarrow5x=10\left(x-9\right)\)
\(\rightarrow x=18\)
\(MaxA=\dfrac{1}{30}\) khi \(x=18\)
\(A=\dfrac{2.3\sqrt{x-9}}{30x}\le\dfrac{3^2+x-9}{30x}=\dfrac{1}{30}\)
\(A_{max}=\dfrac{1}{30}\) khi \(\sqrt{x-9}=3\Leftrightarrow x=18\)
9 hay 10 b=))
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