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a, \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-3\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=2\\x-3=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
1:
a: \(\sqrt{12}+3\sqrt{48}-5\sqrt{75}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+12\sqrt{3}-25\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-11\sqrt{3}\)
2.
a)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2=y+\dfrac{3}{y}\\4y^2=x+\dfrac{3}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2:\dfrac{1}{y}=\left(y+\dfrac{3}{y}\right):\dfrac{1}{y}\\4y^2:\dfrac{1}{x}=\left(x+\dfrac{3}{x}\right):\dfrac{1}{x}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2y=y^2+3\left(1\right)\\4y^2x=x^2+3\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)-(2)<=>4x2y-4y2x=y2-x2
<=>4xy(x-y)=-(x-y)(x+y)<=>4xy(x-y)+(x-y)(x+y)=0
<=>(x-y)(x+y+4xy)=0<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0=>x=y\\x+y+4xy=0=>x=\dfrac{-y}{1+4y}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tới đó xét từng th rồi thế vô tìm x, y nha bạn.
b)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=y^2-4y+5\left(1\right)\\2y=x^2-4x+5\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\) (1)-(2)<=> 2x-2y=y2-x2-4y+4x
<=>(y-x)(y+x)+2(x-y)=0<=>(y-x)(y+x+2)=0
<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y\\x=-2-y\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2-4x+4}=\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|=\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-3=x-2\\2x-3=2-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=\left|x-3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=x-3\\2x-1=3-x\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu 2.2
để 2 đt song song khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2-1=3\\m+1\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m^2=4\\m\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow m=2\)
Câu 2:
1: \(A=\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}-y\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{y}-y\right)\left(\sqrt{y}-2\right)=-\sqrt{y}\left(y-4\sqrt{y}+4\right)=-y\sqrt{y}+4y-4\sqrt{y}\)
80)
a)
\(\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(-5\sqrt{2}\right)-\left(3\sqrt{2}-5\right)^2\)
\(=-10\sqrt{2}+5.2-\left(18-30\sqrt{2}+25\right)\)
Đáp số : \(-33+20\sqrt{2}\)
b)
\(2\sqrt{3a}-\sqrt{75a}+a\sqrt{\frac{13,5}{2a}}-\frac{2}{5}\sqrt{300a^3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3a}-5\sqrt{3a}+\frac{a}{2a}\sqrt{27a}-\frac{2}{5}.10a\sqrt{3a}\)
Đáp số : \(-\left(1,5+4a\right)\sqrt{3a}\)
81)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{a+2\sqrt{ab}+b+a-2\sqrt{ab}+b}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(a+b\right)}{a-b}\)( Với \(a\ge0\); \(b\ge0\)và \(a\ne b\))
b) Ta có : \(\frac{a-b}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{a^3}-\sqrt{b^3}}{a-b}=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{b}\right)^2}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{a\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{a-b}-\frac{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}{a-b}\)
\(=\frac{a\sqrt{b}-b\sqrt{a}}{a-b}\)( Với \(a\ge b\); \(b\ge0\)và \(a\ne b\))