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a) \(\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{x^3-1}=\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}\left(x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{4}{x^2+x+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2-5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{4x-4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+1+2x^2-5-4x+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x}{x^2+x+1}=0\)
=> 3x=0
<=> x=0 (tmđk)
13(x+3)+(x+3)(x-3)=6(2x+7)
13x+39+x^2-9-12x-42=0
x^2+x-12=0
x=3 và x=-4
**** cho mk nha!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Theo bài ra , ta có :
\(\frac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{2x+7}=\frac{6}{x^2-9}\)
\(\frac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{2x+7}=\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne3,x\ne-3,x\ne-\frac{7}{2}\)
Quy đồng và khử mẫu phương trình ta đk :
\(13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(13+x-3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x+10\right)=12x+42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+13x+30=12x+42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+13x-12x+30-42=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Kết hợp với ĐKXĐ ta có : x = -4
Vậy \(S=\left\{-4\right\}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt =))
ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\)3;-7/2;-3
\(\frac{13}{\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{2x+7}=\frac{6}{x^2-9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{13\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}+\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6\left(2x+7\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+7\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x+3\right)+\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)=6\left(2x+7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x+39+x^2-9=12x+42\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-12=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+4x-12=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+4\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\x+4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nhận thấy x=3 không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ nên pt có 1 nghiệm duy nhất là x=-4