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\(M=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=a^2+2ab+b^2-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(M=\left(a+b\right)^2=1\)
\(1,M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^2-ab+b^2\right)+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-3ab\right]+3ab\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
Thay \(a+b=1\) vào ta được:
\(1\left(1-3ab\right)+3ab\left(1-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1\)
Vậy ......................
a/ \(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\right].\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
Suy ra Min A = -36 <=> \(x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-5\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b/ \(B=19-6x-9x^2=-9\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+20\le20\)
Suy ra Min B = 20 <=> x = 1/3
a) \(A=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(x+1\right)\left(x-6\right)\right]\left[\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\right]\)
\(\left(x^2-5x-6\right)\left(x^2-5x+6\right)=\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\)
Vì \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2\ge0\)
=> \(\left(x^2-5x\right)^2-36\ge-36\)
Vậy GTNN của A là -36 khi \(x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=0\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(B=19-6x-9x^2=-\left(9x^2+6x+1\right)+20=-\left(3x+1\right)^2+20\)
Vì \(-\left(3x+1\right)^2\le0\)
=> \(-\left(3x+1\right)+20\le20\)
Vậy GTLN của B là 20 khi \(x=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\left(a+b\right)^2\)
= 1
\(M=a^3+b^2+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(M=1^3-3ab.1+3ab\left(1^2-2ab\right)+6a^2b^2.1\)
\(M=1-3ab+3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1\)
vậy \(M=1\) khi \(a+b=1\)
\(3x^2+3y^2+4xy+2x-2y+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x^2+4xy+2y^2\right)+\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x+1\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x+1=0\\y-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-1\\y=1\end{cases}}}\)
Khi đó: \(A=\left(-1+1\right)^{2014}+\left(-1+2\right)^{2015}+\left(1-1\right)^{2016}\)
\(=0+1+0=1\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab+3ab\cdot\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-2ab\right]+6a^2b^2\)
\(=1-3ab-6a^2b^2+6a^2b^2=1-3ab\)
\(M=a^3+b^3+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\left(a+b\right)\\ M=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+3ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+6a^2b^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab\left(a^2+b^2+2ab\right)=1-3ab+3ab\left(a+b\right)^2\\ M=1-3ab+3ab=1\)
a. Ta có:
\(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)=a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(b-c+a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)=a^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(b-c\right)-b^2\left(a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)\)
và \(ab^2-ac^2-b^3+bc^2=a\left(b^2-c^2\right)-b\left(b^2-c^2\right)=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\)
Vậy, \(A=\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(c-a\right)\left(c-b\right)}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)}=\frac{c-a}{-c-b}=\frac{a-c}{c+b}\)
\(A=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2\right)^2-\left(a^2-b^2+c^2\right)^2-4a^2b^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+b^2-c^2+a^2-b^2+c^2\right)\left(a^2+b^2-c^2-a^2+b^2-c^2\right)-4a^2b^2\)
\(=2a^2.2b^2-4a^2b^2=0\)
\(C=\left(2-6x\right)^2+\left(2-5x\right)^2+2\left(6x-2\right)\left(2-5x\right)\)
\(=\left[\left(2-6x\right)+\left(2-5x\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[4-11x\right]^2\)
\(=16-88x+121x^2\)
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