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Ta có:
M=\(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.....\frac{99}{100}\)
M=\(\frac{1.3....99}{2.4....100}\)
Lại có:
N=\(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}....\frac{100}{101}\)
N=\(\frac{2.4....100}{3.5....101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)M.N=\(\frac{1.2.3......99.100}{2.3.4......100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)M.N=\(\frac{1}{101}\)
cho:
m = 1/2*3/4*5/6*....*99/100
n = 2/3*4/5*6/7*...*100/101
a, Chứng tỏ m<n
b,Tìm m*n
c, chứng tỏ m<1/10
đặt A=1/3²+1/4²+1/5²+……1/100²
B=1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100
=1/2-1/3...+1/99-1/100
=1/2-1/100<1/2 (1)
mà A=1/3²+1/4²+1/5²+……1/100²<B=1/2.3+1/3.4+...+1/99.100 (2)
kết hợp từ (1),(2)ta được A<B<1/2
=>A<1/2
giải tương tự như câu hôm qua mình giải
để chứng minh A < \(\frac{1}{10}\). Ta thấy \(A< \frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2< \left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}\right).\left(\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}.\frac{6}{7}...\frac{100}{101}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.\left(3.5...99\right)}{2.4.6...100}.\frac{2.4.6...100}{\left(3.5.7...99\right).101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{101}< \frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2< \frac{1}{101}< \frac{1}{100}=\frac{1}{10^2}\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{10}\)
để chứng minh A > \(\frac{1}{15}\). Ta thấy \(A>\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{98}{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2>\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{3}{4}.\frac{5}{6}...\frac{99}{100}\right).\left(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{2}{3}.\frac{4}{5}...\frac{98}{99}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1.\left(3.5...99\right)}{\left(2.4.6...98\right).100}.\frac{1.\left(2.4...98\right)}{2.\left(3.5...99\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{100}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow A^2>\frac{1}{200}>\frac{1}{225}=\frac{1}{15^2}\Rightarrow A>\frac{1}{15}\)
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(A=1+4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=4+4^2+4^3+4^4+...+4^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=\left(4+4^2+...+4^{100}\right)-\left(1+4+...+4^{99}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=4^{100}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{4^{100}-1}{3}=\frac{4^{100}}{3}-\frac{1}{3}< \frac{4^{100}}{3}=\frac{B}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A< \frac{B}{3}\)
A = 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 499
4A = 4( 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 499 )
= 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 4100
4A - A = 3A
= ( 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 4100 ) - ( 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 499 )
= 4 + 42 + 43 + 44 + ... + 4100 - 1 - 4 - 42 - 43 - ... - 499
= 4100 - 1
3A = 4100 - 1 => A = \(\frac{4^{100}-1}{3}\)
\(\frac{B}{3}=\frac{4^{100}}{3}\)
\(4^{100}-1< 4^{100}\Rightarrow\frac{4^{100}-1}{3}< \frac{4^{100}}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{B}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)
luc nao minh day cach viet phan
cho minh 1k song kb rui minh bao
1.
Ta có:
1/2 < 2/3
3/4 < 4/5
.............
99/100 < 100/101
=> 1/2*3/4*5/6*...*99/100 < 2/3*4/5*6/7*...*100/101
=> A < B
2.
\(A\cdot B=\left[\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{5}{6}\cdot...\cdot\frac{99}{100}\right]\cdot\left[\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{4}{5}\cdot\frac{6}{7}\cdot...\cdot\frac{100}{101}\right]\)
\(A\cdot B=\frac{\left[1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot...\cdot99\right]\left[2\cdot4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot...\cdot100\right]}{\left[2\cdot4\cdot6\cdot8\cdot...\cdot100\right]\left[3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot9\cdot...\cdot101\right]}=\frac{1\cdot3\cdot5\cdot...\cdot99}{3\cdot5\cdot7\cdot...\cdot101}=\frac{1}{101}\)
3.
Vì A < B => A.A < A.B => A2 < 1/101 < 1/100
Mà A2 < 1/100 <=> A2 < \(\frac{1}{10}^2\)=> A < 1/10