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18. “It’s true that I broke your old vase”, she said in tears.
→She admitted....……breaking their old vase………………
19. “Don’t move or I’ll shoot”, said the bank robber to the clerk'
.→The bank robber threatened.with not moving or he would shoot…
20. “Don’t forget to phone the police”, she told him.
→She reminded...…………him to phone the police…………………
21. “Don’t swim out too far, boys”, said the coach.
→The coach…....………warmed boys not to swim out too far, …………
22. “It’s you that have parted my family”, she said angrily to him
.→She……...…...told him that it was him that had parted her family.……………
13. “You should take science appreciation courses at school”, she said.
→She…advised me to take science appreciation courses at school..…
14. “If I were you, I would take more exercise”, said his doctor.
→His doctor…...advised me to take more exercise…
15. “Don’t forget to phone me when you get to London”, said my mom
.→My mom…....told me not to forget to phone her when I got to London……
16. “You should have waited for us, Bill”, said the coach.
→The coach…....……advised Bill to wait for us………………
17. “I don’t want to be criized by non-professionals”, said the film star
.→The film star objected…to being criized by non-professionals
Exercise: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported speech or Vice-Versa
1. The doctor told him that he worked to hard.
=> ''You work too hard '' the doctor said
2. "I'm sorry I broke the glass" Said Peter.
=> Peter apologised for breaking the glass
* Cấu trúc : ... apologised + (to + O) + for + V_ing : xin lỗi ai đó vì việc gì ...
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
=> '' How do you like my new dress?'' she asked John
4. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked
=> He suggested putting my luggage under the seat
_ Good luck _
Exercise: Change the following sentences into Indirect Reported speech or Vice-Versa
1. The doctor told him that he worked to hard.
The docotr said : " You work too hard."
2. "I'm sorry I broke the glass" Said Peter.
Peter said that he was sorry i had broken the glass
3. She asked John how he liked her new dress.
She asked John : " How do you like my new dress ? "
4. "Why don't you put your luggage under the seat?" He asked
He suggested me that I should put my luggage under the seat
iết lại câu bằng từ gợi ý :
1.We forgot to take a map, so we got lost in the mountains
->If we............hadn't forgotten to take a map,we wouldn't have got lost in the mountains..............
2.Some one stole my purse from my handbag
->My purse...........was stolen from my handbag.......................
3.She asked Tom to repeat what she had said
->''Please.......repeat what I said..............''she asked Tom
4.Two milion people use the London underground system everyday
->The London............underground system is used everyday..............
5.''Keep away from this area'' said the security guard when we approached the fence
->The security guard...........told me to keep away from that area......
Change these sentences into indirect speech :
1. " Don't throw things away", Mss. Linda said to the students .
-> Ms. Linda told the students not to throw things away.
2. " Shut the door but don't lock it ", she said to us.
-> She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
3. Tom said, " I'm a student "
-> Tom said he was a student.
4. Nga said to He brother, " I can't answer this question. "
-> Nga said to her brother that she couldn't answer that question.
5. Charles said, " I'm living in London now. "
-> Charles said he was living in London then.
6. He said to us, " You are my best friends ."
-> He told us we were his best friends.
7. John said to me, " I don't know what Fred is doing. "
-> John said to me that he didn't know what Fred was doing.
8. She said, " I will answer the phone. "
-> She said she would answer the phone.
9. He said to his friends, " I must go home now "
-> He told his friends he had to go home then.
10. Hoa said, " I can't go out after 8 p.m"
-> Hoa said she couldn't go out after 8p.m.
11. She said to me, " I will come and see you as soon as I can. "
-> She told me she would come and see me as soon as she could.
12. Judy said, " John wants to come here but he isn't very well. "
-> Judy said John wanted to come there but he wasn't very well.
13. Susan said, " My sister is coming to see me next week."
-> Susan said her sister was coming to see her the following week.
14. Judy said to me, " I'm going away for a few days. I'll phone you when I get back. "
-> Judy told me she was going away for a few days and she would phone me when she got back.
15. " We are waiting for the school bus ", said the students.
-> The students said they were waiting for the school bus.
16. She said to me, " Turn off all the lights when you go out."
-> She asked me to turn off all the lights when I went out.
17. Marry asked me, " Do you want to visit London? "
-> Mary asked me if I wanted to visit London.
18. She said, " Can you speak English? "
-> She asked me if I could speak English.
19. Thanh said to her teacher, " Will I finish my exercise at home? "
-> Thanh asked her teacher if he would finish her exercise at home.
20. Nien asked Hoa, " Do you have many new friends? "
-> Nien asked Hoa if she had many new friends.
21. My friend said, " Are you going to leave tomorrow? "
-> My friend asked me if I was going to leave the following day.
22. They said to us, " Must you go now? "
-> They asked us if we had to go then.
23. I asked Nam, " Are you free tonight? "
-> I asked Nam if he was free that night.
24. She asked the tourists, " Do you know the way to the station? "
-> She asked the tourists if they knew the way to the station.
25. John said, " Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Vietnam, Nhi?"
-> John asked Nhi if Phong Nha Cave was in southern Vietnam.
26. The visitors said, " Can we take photos? "
-> The visitors asked if they could take photos.
27. Daniel said to Tim, " Is there a cafe nearby ?"
-> Daniel asked Tim if there was a cafe nearby.
28. He said to me, " Don't forget to post the letter."
-> He told me not to forget to post the letter.
29. Nhi said, " I am visiting Hoi An now. "
-> Nhi said she was visiting Hoi An then.
30. " Can you open your bag, please? " said the customs officers.
-> The customs officers told me to open my bag.
31. John said, " I don't know how to this exercise. "
-> John said he didn't know how to do that exercise.
32. She said, " I must stay at home tomorrow. "
-> She said she had to stay at home the following day.
33. Hao asked Tim, " Do you like this place?"- " No, I don't "
-> Hao asked Tim if he liked that place and Tim said he didn't.
34. The man said to Nam, " The clock will never work again if you try to repair it. "
-> The man told Nam that the clock would never work again if he tried to repair it.
35. The teacher asked Nga, " Is Mouth Everest the highest mountain in the world? " - " Yes, it is "
-> The teacher asked Nga if Mount Everest was the highest mountain in the world and Nga said it was.
[HSG] Change into reported speech
1. '' Don't repeat the mistake'' the instructor warned the sportsman
The instructor told the sportman not to repeat the mistake.
2. '' As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know" My neighboursaid to me
My neighborhood said to me that as soon as she heard from him , she would let me know.
3. '' I will live in town till my husband returns from the expendition and when he returns, we will go to he seaside together" she said
she said that she live in towntill her husband returned from expendition and when he returned , they would go to the seaside together.
4. '' I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
she remarked that she she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
5. '' This story happened long ago" he said '' and few people remember anything about it"
He said that that story had happened long ago and few people remembered anything about it.
6. My sister said to me " What about going to see aunt Mary on sunday?'
My sister suggested going to see aunt Mary on sunday.
7. James said" Do you want me to type this letter for you?''
James asked me if i wanted him to type that letter for me.
8. James said to Jill " When do you expect to finish your assingment"
James asked Jill when he expected to finish his assignment .
9. "These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
He said that those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the next year.
10. Rose said " I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger"
Rose said that he had been just leaving the post office when he had come face to face with a stranger.
11. Richard asked Jane "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?''
Richard asked jane if it was true that his father had fought in the last war.
1. '' Don't repeat the mistake'' the instructor warned the sportsman
=> The instructor warned the sportsman not to repeat the mistake.
2. '' As soon as I hear from him, I will let you know" My neighboursaid to me
=> My neighbour told me she would let me know as soon as she heard from him. (Cái này mình xác định giới tính là gái nha)
3. '' I will live in town till my husband returns from the expendition and when he returns, we will go to he seaside together" she said
=> She said that she would live in town untilher husband returned from the expedition and that when he returned, they would go to the seaside together.
4. '' I hope they will have taken a decision by the end of the meeting" she remarked
=> She remarked that she hoped they would have taken a decision by the end of the meeting.
5. '' This story happened long ago" he said '' and few people remember anything about it"
=> He said that story had happened long before and that few people remembered anything about it.
6. My sister said to me " What about going to see aunt Mary on sunday?''
=> My sister suggested us going to see Aunt Marry on the Sunday.
7. James said" Do you want me to type this letter for you?''
=> James offered to type the letter for me.
8. James said to Jill " When do you expect to finish your assingment"
=> James asked Jill when he expected to finish his assignment.
9. "These old buildings might have already disappeared by the time I am back next year" He said
=> He said those old buildings might have already disappeared by the time he was back the following year.
10. Rose said " I was just leaving the office when I came face to face with a stranger"
=> Rose said she was just leaving the office when she came face to face with a stranger.
11. Richard asked Jane "Is it true that your father fought in the last war?''
=> Richard asked Jane husband if he had seen her handbag anywhere.
Chuyển câu trực tiếp thành câu gián tiếp
1, '' why don't you play with me '', he said to me -> He.........suggested playing with him................
2, ''You should take science appreciation courses at school'', she said --> She encouraged ....me to take science appreciation courses at schoo ..........................
3, '' If I were you , I would take more exercise'', said his doctor --> His doctor.......said if he were me, he would take more exercise..................
4, '' You should wait for us, Bill'', said the coach --> The couch.........advised bill to wait for them..............
5, '' I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals'', said the film star --> The film star objected....him not to be criticized by non-professionals.......................
10, '' Shall we walk round for a change this evening?'' she said --> She suggested......walking round for a change that evening...........
4.“ You will start your frencf course tomorrow ?” Ha said to Liz.
Ha said to Liz if she would start her french course the next day
5.“I am enjoying the party at my friend’s house now, ” Megan said.
Megan said she was enjoying the party at her friend’s house then
6.“ I must pass this entrance exam to college or my parents will be very sad” Nam said.
Nam said he had to pass that entrance exam to college or his parents would be very sad
7.“Mary may leave for HCM City today so that she can be with her friends next Monday,” Mrs Nga said.
Mrs Nga said Mary might leave for HCM City that day so that she could be with her friends the next Monday
8.” If you want to learn English, I can help you,” John said.
John said if I wanted to learn E , he could help me
III. Put the following questions into indirect speech
1.“What country do you come from?” said Bill.
Bill said to me what country I came from
2.“What are you going to study?” asked Ann.
Ann asked me what I were going to study
9.“How long do you stay here?” said Ann.
Ann said to me how long I stayed there
10 “How will you use English in the future?” said Bill.
Bill said to me how I would use English in the future
6.” What does your son want to learn ?” the man said to Mrs Nga.
the man said to Mrs Nga what her son wanted to learn
7.“Why do you want to stay in Vietnam ?” The interviewer asked Mr Parker.
The interviewer asked Mr Parker why he wanted to stay in VN
.8“How often do you attend your evening class? “ Ba asked Van.
Ba asked Van how often she attended her evening class
9. “Who is knocking at the door ?” Uncle Hung asked.
Uncle Hung asked him who was knocking at the door
10.“How many books can you borrow form this library ?” Mary saked Lan.
Mary saked Lan how many books she could borrow from that library
11.“Why are you laughing ?” Van asked her friends.
Van asked her friends why they were laughing
#Yumi
Turn the sentences into indirect speech :
1. " We are going shopping this after noon " they said to Mr Quang.
they told Mr Quang that they were going shopping that after noon
2. " I will buy a new bike next week " she said.
she said she would buy a new bike the following week
3. " I don't know what Mai is doing now " she said.
she said she didn't know what Mai was doing then
4. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " Lan said.
Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards
5. Mary said " I can go to the movies with you, John ".
Mary told John she could go to the movies with him
6. " It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday " said the teacher.
the teacher said it wasn't foggy that day as it had been the previous day
7. Linh said " Turn off the light before going out "
Linh told me to turn off the light before going out
8. I said to him "Stay at home"
i told him to stay at home
9. My mother said to the kids " Stop fighting "
My mother told the kids to stop fighting
10. The teacher said " Don't make noise in the class "
The teacher told the students not to make noise in the class
1. " We are going shopping this after noon " they said to Mr Quang.
=> They said to MrQuang that they were going shopping that afternoon
2. " I will buy a new bike next week " she said.
=> She said she would buy a new bike the following week
3. " I don't know what Mai is doing now " she said.
=> She said she didn't know what Mai was doing then
4. " Don't forget to send your parents my regards " Lan said.
=> Lan told me not to forget to send my parents her regards
5. Mary said " I can go to the movies with you, John ".
=> Mary said to John that she could go to the movies with him
6. " It isn't foggy today as it was yesterday " said the teacher.
=> The teacher said it wasn't foggy that day as it had been the day before
7. Linh said " Turn off the light before going out "
=> Linh told me to turn off the light before going out
8. I said to him "Stay at home"
=> I told him to stay at home
9. My mother said to the kids " Stop fighting "
=> My mother told the kids to stop fighting
10. The teacher said " Don't make noise in the class "
=> The teacher told us not to make noise in the class
I) Change the following sentences into Indirect reported speech or vice-versa
5. "Keep away form this area" said the security guard when we approached the fence (Câu này tạm dịch là '' Tránh xa khu vực này ra '' nhân viên an ninh nói khi chúng tôi tiếp cận /lại gần hàng rào/rào chắn...)
=> The security guard told us to keep away from the the area when we approached the fence
2. Isabel : "You can't borrow my pen, Robert!"
=> Isabel deny/refuse lending Robert her pen
7. She asked John to repeat what he has said
=> "Please repeat what you have said", she asked John. ( viết lại từ reported -> direct )
8. " I don't want to be criticized by non-professionals" said the film star
=> The film star objected to being criticcized by non-professionals .( Tạm dịch là ngôi sao fim thì không thích bị chỉ trích bởi những người không chuyên nghiệp )
* Tham khảo cái cấu trúc này nha :
Object to V_ing : ghét/không thích/phản đối làm việc gì đó ...
~ Chúc bn học tốt!~