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1. We have tested these products recently
-> These products HAVE BEEN TESTED RECENTLY
2. They shouldn't build the resort on such a beautiful beach
-> The resort SHOULDN'T BE BUILT ON SUCH A BEAUTIFUL BEACH
3. My father bought that television two weeks ago
-> That television WAS BOUGHT BY MY FATHER TWO WEEK AGO
4. The children usually eat vegetables and fruits
-> Vegetables and fruits ARE USUALLY EATEN BY THE CHILDREN
5. They offered many courses in English last summer
-> Many courses in English WERE OFFERED LAST SUMMER
6. Miss Hong is teaching us English this year
-> We ARE BEING TAUGHT ENGLISH BY MISS HONG THIS YEAR
7. You need to unlock this Iphone before you use it
-> This Iphone NEED TO BE UNLOCKED BEFORE IT IS USED
8. Her mother was cooking dinner when the postman came
-> Dinner WAS BEING COOKED BY HER MOTHER WHEN THE POSTMAN CAME
9. They often call Chicago " The Windy City"
-> Chicago IS OFTEN CALLED " THE WINDY CITY"
10.His son has just Won a scholarship
-> A scholarship HAS JUST BEEN WON
11. People built Angkor Wat around the year 1100 to honor a Hindu God
-> Angkor Wat WAS BUILT AROUND THE YEAR 1100 TO HONOR A HINDU GOD
12. You must finish the work before the deadline
-> The work MUST BE FINISHED BEFORE THE DEADLINE
13. Peter and Mary had visited the Eiffel Tower before they were 10
-> The Eiffel Tower HAD BEEN VISITED BY PETER AND MARY BEFORE THEY WERE 10
turn the following sentences into passive voice
1)alice's strange ideas surprised everybody
everybody was astonished by Alice's strange ideas
2)uncle lam has raised a lot ò chickens and ducks on the farm
A lot of chicken and ducks have been raised on the farm by Uncle Lam .
3)they have built two department stores this year
two department stores have been built this year
4)they have just introduced a new style of jeans in the usa
a new style of jeans has just been introduced in the usa
5)they are going to build a new bridge in the area
a new bridge is going to be built in the area
6)they will produce five milion bottels of champagne in france next year
five milion bottels of champagne will be produced in france next year
7)the students have to wear uniforms when they are at school
uniforms have to worn by the students when they are at school
8)they couldn't do anything to stop the fire
1.They (made) jean (cloth) completely (by) cotton (in) the eighteenth century
=>They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the eighteenth century
2.A (new) style of jeans (have) just been (introduced) (in) the USA
=>A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA
3. (Wearing) uniforms (encourages) students (to be) proud (about) their school
=>Wearing uniforms encourages students to be proud of their school
4.The (majority) of vietnamese people (prefer) (to wear) modern clothing (in) work
=> The majority of vietnamese people prefer to wear modern clothing at work
5. (What) (has) fashion (designers) done (to modernize) the Ao Dai?
=>What have fashion designers done to modernize the Ao Dai?
6. A new school (is going to) (build) (in) the town (center)
=>A new school is going to be built in the town center
7. it (consists) of a long (silk) tunic that (slits) (on) the sides
=> It consists of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides
8. The two boys (often) went to school (on) foot (when ) they (are) young
=>The two boys often went to school on foot when they were young
9. We (have visited) (the) pagoda (when) we went (to) the city
=>We have visited the pagoda since we went to the city
10. He (walked) (to work) today. his car (is) (servicing) at the garage
=>He walked to work today. his car is being serviced at the garage
=>They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the eighteenth century
2. a (new) style of jeans (have) just been (introduced) (in) the USA=> A new style of jeans has just been introduced in the USA .
3. (wearing) uniforms (encourages) students (to be) proud (about) their school=> Wearing uniforms encourages student to be proud of being students of the school
4. the (majority) of vietnamese people (prefer) (to wear) modern clothing (in) work=> The majority of Vietnamese people prefer to wear modern clothing at work
5. (what) (has) fashion (designers) done (to modernize) the Ao Dai?=> What have fashion designers done to modernizethe Ao Dai?
6. a new school (is going to) (build) (in) the town (center)=> A new school is going to build in the town center.
7. it (consists) of a long (silk) tunic that (slits) (on) the sides=> It consists of a long silk tunic that is slit on the sides.
8. the two boys (often) went to school (on) foot (when ) they (are) young=> The two boys often went to school on foot when they were young.
9. we (have visited) (the) pagoda (when) we went (to) the city=> We visited the pagoda when we went to the city
10. he (walked) (to work) today. his car (is) (servicing) at the garage=> He walks to work today. His car being serviced at the garage
III. change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. you ought to water the plants everyday
=>....THE PLANTS OUGHT TO BE WATERED EVERY DAY............................
2. you must write your lesson in ink
=>..........YOUR LESSON MUST BE WRITTEN IN INK..................
3. do they give many courses in English during the summer break?
=>.......ARE MANY COURSES IN E GIVEN DURING THE SUMMER BREAK?...................
IV. combine each pair of these sentences, using the present paticipale ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. a new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 workers
.............A NEW FACTORY EMPLOYING MORE THAN 200 WORKERS HAS JUST OPENED IN OUR TOWN..........................
2. a boy was injured in the accident. he was taken to hospital
...........A BOY TAKEN TO HOSPITAL WAS INJURED IN THE ACCIDENT...................................
3. I didn't talk much to the man. the man was sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
........I DIDN'T TALK MUCH TO THE MAN SITTING NEXT TO ME ON THE PLANE TO HN.................................
4. the man is my uncle. he wrote this poem
............THE MAN WRITING THIS POEM IS MY UNCLE....................
5. the street is very wide. It leads to our school
........THE STREET LEADING TO OUR SCHOOL IS VERY WIDE...........................
6. the book is mine. It is lying on the table
........THE BOOK LYING ON THE TABLE IS MINE.....................
7. my family is living in a house. the house was built in 2004
.......MY FAMILY IS LIVING IN A HOUSE BUILT IN 2004.............................
8. the chickens are very fat. they are raised on our farm
.....THE CHICKENS RAISED ON OUR FARM ARE VERY FAT..................................
9. the street are very wide. they are bordered with shops
..........THE STREETS BORDERED WITH SHOPS ARE VERY WIDE.......................................
10. the boy will be punished. he broke the shop window
.......THE BOY BREAKING THE SHOP WINDOW WILL BE PUNISHED............................
PASSIVE VOICE
Change into passive voice.
1. The teacher corrects our exercises at home.
-> Our exercises at home are corrected by the teacher.
2. Alice gave me a wonderful present.
-> I was given a wonderful present by Alice.
3. They are building several new schools in our town.
-> New schools are being built several in our town by them.
4. We have made great progress in industry, science and medicine.
-> Great progress has been made in industry, science and medicine.
5. Sam killed a lion last week.
-> A lion was killed by Sam last week.
6. You must hand in your report before the end of this month.
-> Your report must be handed in before the end of this month.
7. I had just finished the job when the factory closed.
-> The job has just been finished when the factory closed.
8. No one has opened that box for the past hundred years.
-> That box has been opened for the past hundred years.
9. Are you going to mail these letters soon?
-> Are these letters going to be mailed soon?
10. He should have finished the report yesterday.
-> The report should have been finished yesterday.
11. Scientists began to carry out researches on SIDA two years ago.
-> Researches on SIDA were begun to carry out by scientists two years ago.
12. They say that he is the richest man in our town.
-> He is said to be the richest man in our town.
13. I can assure you I will arrange everything in time.
-> You can be assured everything will be arranged in time.
14. We are to pity rather than despise these homeless boys.
-> We are to pity rather than these homeless boys are despised.
15. We haven’t moved anything since they sent you away to cure you.
-> Nothing has been moved since they sent you away to cure you.
I/Rewrite the sentences by using the words given
I/ They grow rice in tropical countries.
->Rice ....... is grown in tropical country................
2/ They have just introduced a new style of jeans in the USA
->A new style of jeans..has just been introduced in the USA...
3/ They made jean cloth completely from cotton in the 18th century
->Jean cloths............was made completely from cotton in the 18th century............
4/ They will produce five million bottles of champagne in France next year.
->Five million bottles of champagne............will be produced in France next year.............
5/ They have built two department stores this year.
->Two department stores... have been built this year....................
6/ You must do this exercise carefully
-> This exercise........must be done carefully................
7/ We can solve this problem.
->This problem...can be solved ......................
8/ People should stop experiments on animals.
->Experiments on animals ...should be stopped.......................
9/ We might find life on another planet.
->Life.......might be found on another planet...................
10/ We have to improve all the schools in the city.
->All the schools in the city......have to be improved. .................
11/ They are going to build a new bridge in the area.
->A new bridge.... is going to be built in the area. ....................
12/ They sell jeans all over the world.
->Jeans..are sold over the world......................
13/ They have found this pen in the bedroom.
->This pen .....has been found in the bedroom...................
14/ They bought their car in 2002
->Their car ..was bought in 2002.......................
15/ Mr. Brown has repaired the house.
->The house...has been repaired by Mr.Brown.......................
16/ They will redecorate my house next month.
->My house.....will be redecorated next month...................
17/ People can find a cure for cancer in the near future.
-> A cure for cancer...can be found in the near future.....................
18/ They held the 22nd Sea Games in Viet Nam in 2003.
->The 22 nd Sea Games......was held in VN..................
19/ We must finish the project on time.
-> The project...must be finished on time.....................
20/ We keep the information on our computer.
-> The information......is kept on our computer..................
Cái này là bài tập cơ bản của câu bị động, không biết lí thuyết thì tìm đi xong tự làm cho nhớ
III/ change into passive form
1. They have repair this road since last year
-> this road has been repaired since last year
2. Many students wore jeans in 1960s
-> jeans were worn by Many students in 1960s
3. People call Chicago "the windy city "
-> Chicago is called "the windy city "
4. They told me to look after the graden
-> i was told to look after the garden
5. We found the lost boy near the airport
-> the lost boy was found near the airport
6. They're going to build a new school here
-> a new school is going to be built here
7. We should save water and electricity
-> water and electricity should be saved
8. We saw her son over there 20 minutes ago
-> her son was seen over there 20 minutes ago
9. You must do this test carefully
-> this test must be done carefully
10. We have to imporve all the schools in this city
-> all the schools in this city have to be improved
12. They will change the name of this shop
-> the name of this shop will be changed
13. We can see the building from 100km away
-> the building can be seen from 100km away
14. They took a lot of photos on their trip
-> a lot of photos were taken on their trip
Bài tập tổng hợp viết câu Passive :
1. They can show the machine to the public next month
-> The machine ____can be shown to the public next month____
2. His son has just won a schoolarship
-> A schoolarship ____has just been won by his son___
3. People built Angkor Wat around the year 1100 to honor a Hindu God
-> Angkor Wat ___was built around the year 1100 to honor a Hindu God___
4. They often call Chicago " The Windy City "
-> Chicago ____is often called "The Windy city"___
5. The French presented the Statue of Liberty to the American in 1886
-> The Statue of Liberty ____was presented to the American in 1886 by the French___
6. The man has measured the table recently
-> The table ____has been measured rêcently___
7. We are going to take our children to the zoo next Sunday
-> Our children ___are going to be taken too the zoo next Sunday____
8. They have just opened a new museum in our city
-> A new museum ____has just been opened in our country___
9. They offered many courses in English last summer
-> Many courses in English ___were offered last summer____
10. Most students love school uniforms
-> School uniforms ____are loved by most student___