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a) \(4x.\left(7x-5\right)-7x\left(4x-2\right)=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow28x^2-20x-28x^2+14x=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(14-20\right)=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow-6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-2\)
b) \(3x.\left(2x-4\right)-6x\left(x+5\right)=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x.\left[\left(2x-4\right)-2.\left(x+5\right)\right]=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow3x.\left(2x-4-2x-10\right)=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow-42x=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow-42x-x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow-43x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{43}\)
a, \(4x\left(7x-5\right)-7x\left(4x-2\right)=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow28x^2-20x-28x^2+14=-12\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x=-12-14\)
\(\Rightarrow-20x=-26\Rightarrow x=1,3\)
Vậy \(x=1,3\)
b, \(3x\left(2x-4\right)-6x\left(x+5\right)=x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow6x^2-12x-6x^2-30-x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=-1+30\)
\(\Rightarrow-13x=29\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-29}{13}\)
Vậy \(x=\dfrac{-29}{13}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(\frac{x+1}{x-2}+\frac{x-1}{x+2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\left(x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x^2+4}{x^2-4}=\frac{2x^2+4}{x^2-4}\)
Vậy phương trình này có vô số nghiệm x thỏa mãn trừ x khác 2 và -2
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 7x+12=0
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=-12\)
hay \(x=-\frac{12}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\frac{12}{7}\)
b) Ta có: 5x-2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
c) Ta có: 12-6x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=12\)
hay x=2
Vậy: x=2
d) Ta có: -2x+14=0
⇔-2x=-14
hay x=7
Vậy: x=7
Bài 2:
a) Ta có: 3x+1=7x-11
⇔3x+1-7x+11=0
⇔-4x+12=0
⇔-4x=-12
hay x=3
Vậy: x=3
b) Ta có: 2x+x+12=0
⇔3x+12=0
⇔3x=-12
hay x=-4
Vậy: x=-4
c) Ta có: x-5=3-x
⇔x-5-3+x=0
⇔2x-8=0
⇔2x=8
hay x=4
Vậy: x=4
d) Ta có: 7-3x=9-x
⇔7-3x-9+x=0
⇔-2x-2=0
⇔-2x=2
hay x=-1
Vậy: x=-1
e) Ta có: 5-3x=6x+7
⇔5-3x-6x-7=0
⇔-9x-2=0
⇔-9x=2
hay \(x=\frac{-2}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-2}{9}\)
f) Ta có: 11-2x=x-1
⇔11-2x-x+1=0
⇔12-3x=0
⇔3x=12
hay x=4
Vậy: x=4
g) Ta có: 15-8x=9-5
⇔15-8x=4
⇔8x=11
hay \(x=\frac{11}{8}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{11}{8}\)
Bài 3:
a) Ta có: 0,25x+1,5=0
⇔0,25x=-1,5
hay x=-6
Vậy: x=-6
b) Ta có: 6,36-5,2x=0
⇔5,2x=6,36
hay \(x=\frac{159}{130}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{159}{130}\)
\(b,x^3-3x^2-4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(c,3x^3-7x^2+17x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^3-x^2-6x^2+2x+15x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(3x-1\right)-2x\left(3x-1\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x+5\right)\)
\(\text{d) 2x}^4- 7x^3 - 2x^2 + 13x + 6\)
\(\text{= (2x^4 + 2x^3) - (9x^3 + 9x^2) + (7x^2 + 7x) + (6x + 6)}\)
\(\text{= 2x^3(x + 1) - 9x^2(x + 1) + 7x(x + 1) + 6(x + 1)}\)
\(\text{= (x + 1)(2x^3 - 9x^2 + 7x + 6)}\)
\(\text{= (x + 1)(2x + 1)(x - 3)(x - 2)}\)
a: \(\dfrac{x^2-5x+6}{x^2+7x+12}:\dfrac{x^2-4x+4}{x^2+3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^2+2x-3}{x^2+3x-10}:\dfrac{x^2+7x+12}{x^2-9x+14}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-7\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-7\right)}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
Bài 2:
a: (2x-1)(x2+5x-4)
\(=2x^3+10x^2-8x-x^2-5x+4\)
\(=2x^3+9x^2-13x+4\)
b: \(=-\left(10x^2+15x-8x-12\right)\)
\(=-\left(10x^2+7x-12\right)\)
\(=-10x^2-7x+12\)
c: \(=7x^2-28x-\left(14x^3-7x^2+28x+3x^2-3x+12\right)\)
\(=7x^2-28x-14x^3+4x^2-25x-12\)
\(=-14x^3+11x^2-53x-12\)
b) \(3x^2+2x-5=3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+\dfrac{5}{3}\right)\)
c) \(3-2x-x^2=-\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
d) \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
e) \(x^2-x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
b: \(3x^2+2x-5\)
\(=3x^2-3x+5x-5\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)
c: \(3-2x-x^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2+2x-3\right)\)
\(=-\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
d: \(x^2+7x+12=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)\)
e: \(x^2-x-12=\left(x-4\right)\left(x+3\right)\)
\(a,x< 12:\left(-\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=-\dfrac{36}{7}\)
b, x < - 1
a, -3/7x>12 => x>-28
b, -2x>2 => x>-1