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a) 4x2 - 2x + 3 - 4x.(x - 5) = 7x - 3
--> 4x2 - 2x + 3 - 4x2 + 20x = 7x - 3
--> 4x2 - 2x - 4x2 + 20x - 7x = -3 - 3
--> 11x = -6
--> x = \(\frac{-6}{11}\)
b) -3x.(x - 5) + 5.(x - 1) + 3x2 = 4x
--> -3x2 + 15x + 5x - 5 + 3x2 = 4x
--> -3x2 + 15x + 5x + 3x2 - 4x = 5
--> 16x = 5
--> x = \(\frac{5}{16}\)
c) 7x.(x - 2) - 5.(x - 1) = 21x2 - 14x2 + 3
--> 7x2 - 14x - 5x + 5 = 7x2 + 3
--> 7x2 - 14x - 5x - 7x2 = -5 + 3
--> -19x = -2
--> x = \(\frac{2}{19}\)
d) 3.(5x - 1) - x.(x - 2) + x2 - 13x = 7
--> 15x - 3 - x2 + 2x + x2 - 13x = 7
--> 15x - x2 + 2x + x2 - 13x = 3 + 7
--> 4x = 10
--> x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
e) \(\frac{1}{5}\)x.(10x - 15) - 2x.(x - 5) = 12
--> 2x2 - 3x - 2x2 + 10x = 12
--> 7x = 12
--> x = \(\frac{12}{7}\)
~ Học tốt ~
a) 4x2 - 2x + 3 - 4x(x - 5) = 7x - 3
=> 4x2 - 2x + 3 - 4x2 + 20x = 7x - 3
=> 18x + 3 = 7x - 3
=> 18x - 7x = -3 - 3
=> 11x = -6
=> x = -6/11
b) -3x(x - 5) + 5(x - 1) + 3x2 = 4x
=> -3x2 + 15x + 5x - 5 + 3x2 = 4x
=> 20x - 5 = 4x
=> 20x - 4x = 5
=> 16x = 5
=> x = 5/16
\(c,7x\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=21x^2-14x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-14x-5x+5=7x^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-7x^2-19x=3-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{19}\)
\(a,\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)-3\left(4x-2\right)=\left(x-4\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-5x+6-12x+6=x^2-8x+16\\ \Leftrightarrow-9x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(b,\dfrac{2x^2+1}{8}-\dfrac{7x-2}{12}=\dfrac{x^2-1}{4}-\dfrac{x-3}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+3-14x+4=6x^2-6-4x+12\\ \Leftrightarrow10x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
\(c,x-\dfrac{2x-2}{5}+\dfrac{x+8}{6}=7+\dfrac{x-1}{3}\\ \Leftrightarrow30x-12x+12+5x+40=210+10x-10\\ \Leftrightarrow13x=148\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{148}{13}\)
\(d,\left(2x+5\right)^2=\left(x+2\right)^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)^2-\left(x+2\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5-x-2\right)\left(2x+5+x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(3x+7\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{7}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(e,x^2-5x+6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(g,2x^3+6x^2=x^2+3x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2\left(x+3\right)-x\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(h,\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)^2+2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)-8=0\left(x\ne0\right)\)
Đặt \(x+\dfrac{1}{x}=t\), pt trở thành:
\(t^2+2t-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(t-2\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=2\\t=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{x}=2\\x+\dfrac{1}{x}=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1-2x=0\\x^2+1+4x=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\\Delta\left(1\right)=16-4=12>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2+\sqrt{3}\\x=-2-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Tick plzz
a) 5.(x^2-3x+1)+x.(1-5x)=x-2
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-15x+5+x-5x^2=x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x-x=-2-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{15}\)
b\(,3x.\left(\frac{4}{3}+1\right)-4x\left(x-2\right)=10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+3x-4x^2+8x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x^2+15x-10=0\)
Đề sai???
\(c,12x^2-4x\left(3x-5\right)=10x-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-12x^2+20x-10x=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x=-17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{10}\)
\(d,4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x=12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
a) -4x(x - 7) + 4x(x2 - 5) = 28x2 - 13
=> -4x2 + 28x + 4x2 - 20x = 28x2 - 13
=> (-4x2 + 4x2) + (28x - 20x) = 28x2 - 13
=> 8x = 28x2 - 13
=> 8x - 28x2 + 13 = 0
=> phương trình vô nghiệm
b) (4x2 - 5x)(3x + 2) - 7x(x + 5) = (-4 + x)(-2x - 3) + 12x2 + 2x2
=> 4x2(3x + 2) - 5x(3x + 2) - 7x2 - 35x = -4(-2x - 3) + x(-2x - 3) + 14x2
=> 12x3 + 8x2 - 15x2 - 10x - 7x2 - 35x = 8x + 12 - 2x2 - 3x + 14x2
=> 12x3 + (8x2 - 15x2 - 7x2) + (-10x - 35x) = (8x - 3x) + 12 + (-2x2 + 14x2)
=> 12x3 - 14x2 - 45x = 5x + 12 + 12x2
=> 12x3 - 14x2 - 45x - 5x - 12 - 12x2 = 0
=> 12x3 + (-14x2 - 12x2) + (-45x - 5x) - 12 = 0
=> 12x3 - 26x2 - 50x - 12 = 0
Làm nốt
Cái câu b sửa cái đề lại nhé dấu " = " ở chỗ (-2x = 3) là gì vậy?
\(a,=x^2-4x+4-\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-2\right)^2-\dfrac{15}{4}=\left(x-2-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\right)\left(x-2+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}}{2}\right)\\ b,=?\\ c,\Rightarrow x^2+7x-8=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+8\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-8\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,Sửa:x^3-3x^2=-27+9x\\ \Rightarrow x^3-3x^2+9x-27=0\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+9\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+9\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-9\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ e,\Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7x+21=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-7\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ f,\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-2\right)+\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
\(g,\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow x=2\\ h,Sửa:x^3-x^2+x=1\\ \Rightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow x=1\)
lộn câu d nha sửa lại:
d) 2x(x2 − 2) + x2(1 - 2x) - x2
=> 2x3 − 4x + x2 − 2x3 − x2 = −12
=> -4x = 12 => x = -3