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a, \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times18}{6\times15\times22\times10}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times6\times3}{6\times15\times11\times2\times2\times5}\)
= \(\dfrac{5\times11\times15\times6}{5\times11\times15\times6}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{2\times2}\)
= 1 \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b, \(\dfrac{7}{12}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{5}{12}\))
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{12}{12}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) \(\times\) 1
= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)
TL:
8/15 x 5/6 = 40/90 = 4/9
41/20 x 3/4 = 123/80
(11/23 + 9/23) + (18/23 + 2/23) = 20/23 + 20/23 = 40/43
HT
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\right)\times\frac{5}{6}\) = \(\frac{2}{3}\times\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{5}{6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times6}\)=\(\frac{2\times4\times5}{3\times5\times2\times3}\)=\(\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{11}{23}+\frac{2}{23}+\frac{9}{23}+\frac{18}{23}\)=\(\frac{\left(11+9\right)+\left(18+2\right)}{23}\)=\(\frac{20+20}{23}\)=\(\frac{40}{23}\)
\(\frac{27}{12}+\frac{17}{6}-\frac{25}{36}-\frac{15}{6}\)=\(\left(\frac{27}{12}-\frac{25}{36}\right)+\left(\frac{17}{6}-\frac{15}{6}\right)\)=\(\frac{14}{9}+\frac{2}{6}\)=\(\frac{17}{9}\)
/HT\
\(a,\dfrac{5}{13}\times\dfrac{4}{15}\times13=\dfrac{5\times4\times13}{13\times5\times3}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ b,\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{5}{2}\times\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{7}{2}=\dfrac{6}{10}+\dfrac{35}{10}=\dfrac{41}{10}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{11}{18}+\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right)=\dfrac{11}{18}\times\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
a) (15 +35) : 5 = ?
Cách 1: (15 +35) : 5
= 50 : 5 = 10
Cách 2: (15 +35) : 5
= 15 : 5 + 35 : 5
= 3 + 7 = 10
+) (80 +4) : 4 = ?
Cách 1:(80 +4) : 4
= 84 : 4 = 21
Cách 2:(80 +4) : 4
= 80 : 4 + 4 :4 = 20 +1 = 21
b) 18 : 6 + 24 : 6 = ?
Cách 1: 18 : 6 + 24 : 6
= 3 + 4 = 7
Cách 2: (18 + 24) : 6
= 42 : 6 = 7
+) 60 : 3 + 9 : 3 =?
Cách 1: 60 : 3 + 9 : 3
= 20 + 3 = 23
Cách 2: 60 : 3 + 9 : 3
=(60 +9) : 3 = 23
a) (15 +35) : 5 = ?
Cách 1: (15 +35) : 5
= 50 : 5 = 10
Cách 2: (15 +35) : 5
= 15 : 5 + 35 : 5
= 3 + 7 = 10
+) (80 +4) : 4 = ?
Cách 1:(80 +4) : 4
= 84 : 4 = 21
Cách 2:(80 +4) : 4
= 80 : 4 + 4 :4 = 20 +1 = 21
b) 18 : 6 + 24 : 6 = ?
Cách 1: 18 : 6 + 24 : 6
= 3 + 4 = 7
Cách 2: (18 + 24) : 6
= 42 : 6 = 7
+) 60 : 3 + 9 : 3 =?
Cách 1: 60 : 3 + 9 : 3
= 20 + 3 = 23
Cách 2: 60 : 3 + 9 : 3
=(60 +9) : 3 = 23
HTCách 1:
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{6}{11}\times\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}-\dfrac{14}{33}\)
\(=\dfrac{238}{165}\)
Cách 2:
\(\dfrac{12}{5}\times\dfrac{7}{9}-\dfrac{6}{11}\times\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{12}{5}-\dfrac{6}{11}\right)\times\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{102}{55}\times\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{238}{165}\)
c1
`12/5xx7/9-6/11xx7/9`
`=28/15-14/33`
`=238/165`
c2
`12/5xx7/9-6/11xx7/9`
`=(12/5-6/11)xx7/9`
`= 102/55xx7/9`
`= 238/165`
cách 1: 5 x( 12+18)=tự tính
cách 2: tính nhân chia trước cộng trừ sau
Cách 1: \(12\times5+18\times5=60+90=150\)\
Cách 2: \(12\times5+18\times5=\left(12+18\right)\times5=30\times5=150\)