giải bất phương trình
\(\dfrac{x-3}{2+x}\)<1
giúp em với ạ còn đúng bài này chưa biết làm
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\(\dfrac{15x-2}{4}-\dfrac{x^2+1}{3}>\dfrac{x\left(1-2x\right)}{6}+\dfrac{x-3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(15x-2\right)-4\left(x^2+1\right)>2x\left(1-2x\right)+6\left(x-3\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow45x-6-4x^2-4>2x-4x^2+6x-18\\ \Leftrightarrow45x-6x-2x>6+4-18\\ \Leftrightarrow37x>-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x>-\dfrac{8}{37}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{x^2-3x+2}-\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+19x+2}{\left(x^2-3x+2\right)\left(x^2+5x+4\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-x^2+19x+2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2< x\le\dfrac{19+3\sqrt{41}}{2}\\\dfrac{19-3\sqrt{41}}{2}\le x< 1\\-4< x< -1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: =>3x+3=4x-4
=>-x=-7
hay x=7(nhận)
b: (x-1)(x-3)=0
=>x-1=0 hoặc x-3=0
=>x=1 hoặc x=3
c: 2(x-1)+x=0
=>2x-2+x=0
=>3x-2=0
hay x=2/3
a, ĐKXĐ : x ≠ 1 ; x ≠ -1
\(\Rightarrow3\left(x+1\right)=4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+3=4x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\left(N\right)\)
b,
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x\le3\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}\left(\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{3-x}\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}>x-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}}{x-1}>2x-1\)
- TH1: Với \(x>1\) BPT tương đương:
\(x+1+\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}>\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}>2x^2-4x\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}=t\ge0\Rightarrow2x^2-4x=-2t^2+6\)
BPt trở thành: \(t>-2t^2+6\Leftrightarrow2t^2+t-6>0\)
\(\Rightarrow t>\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow-x^2+2x+3>\dfrac{9}{4}\Rightarrow1< x< \dfrac{2+\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
TH2: với \(x< 1\) BPT tương đương:
\(x+1+\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}< \left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}< 2x^2-4x\)
Tương tự như trên, đặt \(t=\sqrt{-x^2+2x+3}\ge0\) ta được \(0\le t< \dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x^2+2x+3< \dfrac{9}{4}\) \(\Rightarrow-1\le x< \dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{2}\)
Vậy nghiệm của BPT là: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}-1\le x< \dfrac{2-\sqrt{7}}{2}\\1< x< \dfrac{2+\sqrt{7}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a:=>3x=15
=>x=5
b: =>8-11x<52
=>-11x<44
=>x>-4
c: \(VT=\left(\dfrac{x^2-\left(x-6\right)^2}{x\left(x+6\right)\left(x-6\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x+6\right)}{2x-6}+\dfrac{x}{6-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{12x-36}{2x-6}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=\dfrac{6}{x-6}-\dfrac{x}{x-6}=-1\)
Lời giải:
b/
\(\frac{3x+5}{2x^2-5x+3}\geq 0\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x+5\geq 0\\ 2x^2-5x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x+5\leq 0\\ 2x^2-5x+3<0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq \frac{-5}{3}\\ x>\frac{3}{2}(\text{hoặc}) x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} x\leq \frac{-5}{3}\\ 1< x< \frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x>\frac{3}{2}\\ \frac{-5}{3}\leq x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\ \)
c/
$2x^3+x+3>0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2(x+1)-2x(x+1)+3(x+1)>0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(2x^2-2x+3)>0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)[x^2+(x-1)^2+2]>0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+1>0$
$\Leftrightarrow x>-1$
\(\dfrac{x-3}{2+x}< 1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{2+x}-1< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3}{2+x}-\dfrac{2+x}{2+x}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-3-2-x}{2+x}< 0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-5}{2+x}< 0\)
Vì \(-5< 0\)
\(\Rightarrow2+x>0\\ \Rightarrow x>-2\)
Vậy \(x>-2\)