Tìm GTLN của biểu thức:
B = \(\dfrac{5}{x^2+6x+12}\)
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Ta có :
\(B=\frac{x^2+15}{x^2+3}=\frac{x^2+3+12}{x^2+3}=1+\frac{12}{x^2+3}\)
vì x2 \(\ge\)0 \(\Rightarrow\)x2 + 3 \(\ge\)3
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{x^2+3}\le4\)
\(\Rightarrow B\le1+4=5\)
Vậy GTLN của B là 5 khi x2 + 3 = 3 hay x = 0
Ta có: \(B=1+\frac{12}{x^2+3}\)
Mà \(x^2+3\ne0\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Ta có 2 trường hợp
+) x2+3 nguyên dương
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{x^2+3}\le12\Rightarrow B\le13\)(1)
+) x2+3 nguyên âm
\(\Rightarrow\frac{12}{x^2+3}< 0\Rightarrow B< 0\)(2)
Từ (1)(2) \(\Rightarrow B\le13\)
\(Tacó:\)
\(\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
⇒ \(B\le5\forall x\)
Max B=5 ⇔ \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2^{24}\cdot3^5-2^{24}\cdot3^4}{2^{24}\cdot3^5}+1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{301}-\dfrac{1}{303}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{24}\cdot3^4\left(3-1\right)}{2^{24}\cdot3^5}+\dfrac{302}{303}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{302}{303}=\dfrac{202+302}{303}=\dfrac{504}{303}\)
=168/101
a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2x-2}+\dfrac{3}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2x-2}-\dfrac{x+3}{2x+2}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+1-x-3}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\dfrac{-2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2-1-x^2-2x+3}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2\left(x-1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy: Khi x=2005 thì \(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(Q=-2\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{25}{2}\le\dfrac{25}{2}\)
\(Q_{max}=\dfrac{25}{2}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{9\left(x^2+2\right)-9x^2+6x-1}{x^2+2}=9-\dfrac{\left(3x-1\right)^2}{x^2+2}\le9\)
\(A_{max}=9\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(A=\dfrac{12x+34}{2\left(x^2+2\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2+2\right)+x^2+12x+36}{2\left(x^2+2\right)}=-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{\left(x+6\right)^2}{2\left(x^2+2\right)}\le-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(A_{min}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\) khi \(x=-6\)
x^2+6x+12=(x+3)^2+3>=3
=>B<=5/3
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=-3
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