chứng minh 1/4^2+1/6^2+1/8^2...+1/n^2<1/2
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A=1/4^2+1/6^2+...+1/(2n)^2
=1/4(1/2^2+1/3^2+...+1/n^2)
=>A<1/4(1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/n-1-1/n)
=>A<1/4(1-1/n)<1/4
Ta có 3.5<4.4=4^2
5.7<6^2
...
(2n-1)(2n+1)<4n^2
Do vậy 1/4^2+1/6^2+....+1/4n^2<1/3.5+1/5.7+....+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)
=1/2[1/3-1/5+1/5-.....+1/(2n-1)-1/(2n+1)]
=1/2(1/3-1/2n+1)
=1/6-1/2(2n+1)<1/4. Vậy ta có đpcm
Ta có 4^2>3.5
6^2>5.7
...
(2n-1)(2n+1)<4n^2
Do vậy 1/4^2+1/6^2+....+1/4n^2<1/3.5+1/5.7+...+1/(2n-1)(2n+1)
=1/2(1/3-1/5+1/5-...+1/2n-1-1/2n+1)
=1/2(1/3-1/2n+1)
=1/6-1/2(2n+1)<1/4 (đpcm
bn rất tốt nhưng mk rất tiếc phải ns câu này
: mấy bn ấy qa OLM cổ chơi hết rùi
Ta có: \(B=\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{1}{98\cdot100}\)
\(B< \frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{2}{2\cdot4}+\frac{2}{4\cdot6}+\frac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\frac{2}{98\cdot100}\right)\)
\(B< \frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B< \frac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(B< \frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{200}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}
Ta có:
N = \(\frac{1}{4^2}+\frac{1}{6^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}=\frac{1}{\left(2.2\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.3\right)^2}+\frac{1}{\left(2.4\right)^2}+...+\frac{1}{\left(2n\right)^2}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2^2.2^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{1}{2^2.4^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^2.n^2}=\frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
Mà \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}<1\) (lát nữa mình sẽ chứng minh)
=> N <\(\frac{1}{4}.1=\frac{1}{4}\)
Ta sẽ chứng minh bổ đề: \(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}<1\)
Thật vậy:
\(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{n^2}<\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{\left(n-1\right)n}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{n-1}-\frac{1}{n}\)= \(1-\frac{1}{n^2}<1\)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{n^2}\right)\)
=>\(S< =\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{n-1}-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)\)
=>\(S< =\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{n}\right)=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{n-1}{n}< =\dfrac{1}{4}\)
n là số j v bạn ?