\(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}\)
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\(\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{7}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{7}-1\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(\sqrt{19+6\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2+2.3\sqrt{2}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{2}+1\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{3}-1\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.3\sqrt{5}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}=\left|3\sqrt{5}-1\right|\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(\sqrt{49+8\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{\left(4\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.4\sqrt{3}.1+1^2}=\sqrt{\left(4\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}=\left|4\sqrt{3}+1\right|\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\sqrt{32-8\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{7}.2+2^2}=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}-2\right)^2}=\left|2\sqrt{7}-2\right|\)
\(=2\sqrt{7}-2\)
\(\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}=2\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(\sqrt{19+6\sqrt{2}}=3\sqrt{2}+1\)
\(\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}=3\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\sqrt{46-6\sqrt{5}}=3\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(\sqrt{49+8\sqrt{3}}=4\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\sqrt{32-8\sqrt{7}}=2\sqrt{7}-2\)
a) Ta có: \(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}+\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\sqrt{3^2-2.3.\sqrt{7}+7}+\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}+\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\left|3-\sqrt{7}\right|+\sqrt{7}\)
\(=3-\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{7}\)
\(=3\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{\left|12\sqrt{5}-29\right|}+\sqrt{12\sqrt{5}+29}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{12\sqrt{5}+29}\right)^2}\)
\(=\sqrt{29-12\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{\left(29-12\sqrt{5}\right)\left(12\sqrt{5}+29\right)}+12\sqrt{5}+29}\)
\(=\sqrt{58+2\sqrt{121}}\)
\(=\sqrt{58+2.11}\)
\(=\sqrt{80}=4\sqrt{5}\)
3: \(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\)
\(=\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(8-2\sqrt{15}\right)\)
\(=32-8\sqrt{15}+8\sqrt{15}-30=2\)
4: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{7}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{7}-1-\sqrt{7}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=-\sqrt{2}\)
5: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{23-8\sqrt{7}}}{3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4-\sqrt{7}+4+\sqrt{7}}{3}=\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(a.\sqrt{14+4\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{12+2.2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+2}=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(b.\sqrt{11-4\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{8-2.2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}=2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(c.\sqrt{28+16\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{16+2.2\sqrt{3}.4+12}=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
\(d.\sqrt{11+4\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{7+2.2\sqrt{7}+4}=\sqrt{7}+2\)
\(e.\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{28-2.2\sqrt{7}+1}=2\sqrt{7}-1\)
\(f.\sqrt{21+6\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{18+2.3\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}+3}=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
\(1,\\ a,=\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=3+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+1=4\\ b,K=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\ c,=\sqrt{\left(6-2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{6}-4\right)^2}=6-2\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{6}-4=2\\ e,=\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)=2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}=2-\sqrt{6}\)
\(2,\\ a,A=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x+9}\\ A=\dfrac{x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(x+9\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\\ b,x=4+2\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1-3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+2}=2-\sqrt{3}\)
1.
\(\frac{3\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{15}-3}=\frac{3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}-3}=\frac{-\sqrt{5}(\sqrt{15}-3)}{\sqrt{15}-3}=-\sqrt{5}\)
2.
\(\frac{\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{2+2\sqrt{2.3}+3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\sqrt{(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3})^2}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}=1\)
3.
\(\frac{7+4\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2^2+2.2\sqrt{3}+3}{2+\sqrt{3}}=\frac{(2+\sqrt{3})^2}{2+\sqrt{3}}=2+\sqrt{3}\)
4.
\(\frac{16-6\sqrt{7}}{\sqrt{7}-3}=\frac{3^2-2.3\sqrt{7}+7}{\sqrt{7}-3}=\frac{(\sqrt{7}-3)^2}{\sqrt{7}-3}=\sqrt{7}-3\)
5.
\(\frac{(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2})^2+4\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{3+2+2\sqrt{2.3}}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2})^2}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\)
6.
\(=\frac{(\sqrt{3})^2+(2\sqrt{5})^2-2.\sqrt{3}.2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{10}}}=\frac{(\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5})^2}{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{10}}}\)
b) \(\sqrt{12-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{12+3\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3.4-3\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{3.4+3\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3.\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)}-\sqrt{3.\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\)
= \(\sqrt{3}.\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{4+\sqrt{7}}\right)\)
\(\)≈ \(-2,449\)
\(\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{4}+\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{4}-\sqrt{3}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13}{4}+\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{4\sqrt{3}}{4}}\)
= \(\sqrt{\dfrac{13+4\sqrt{3}}{4}}-\sqrt{\dfrac{7-4\sqrt{3}}{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4}}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{13+4\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{4}}\)
≈ \(2,098\)
1: \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\cdot\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}=\sqrt{5}+1\)
3) \(\left(\sqrt{\dfrac{3}{4}}-\sqrt{3}+5\cdot\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{3}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{12}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{2}+5\cdot\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\cdot\sqrt{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{17\sqrt{3}}{6}\cdot2\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{34\cdot3}{6}=\dfrac{102}{6}=17\)
Ta có \(\sqrt{16-6\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{9-2.3.\sqrt{7}+7}\) \(=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=3-\sqrt{7}\)
Và \(\sqrt{29-4\sqrt{7}}=\sqrt{28-2.2\sqrt{7}+1}\) \(=\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{7}-1\right)^2}=2\sqrt{7}-1\)
Do đó biểu thức đã cho bằng \(\left(3-\sqrt{7}\right)-\left(2\sqrt{7}-1\right)=4-3\sqrt{7}\)