IV. Join each pair of sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Mary came to class late. Her motorbike had a puncture. (because)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
2. Nick used to smoke. He seems to be in good heath. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
3. Our team won by a large margin. No one thought we would win the championship. (but)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. I could not see his face clearly. He was standing in the shadow. (so)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
5. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour. (in spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
6. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said. (so that)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
7. She earned her living by selling newspaper. She got a B.A. degree. (even though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
8. Our flight was delay. We decided to take a long walk around the terminal. (since)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
9. I enjoyed the film. The story was silly. (in spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
10. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
11. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
12. They have very little money. They are happy. (in spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
13. I got very wet in the rain. I had an umbrella. (even though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
14. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
15. He liked the sweater. He decided not to buy it. (though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
16. I didn’t get the job. I had all the necessary qualifications. (on spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
17. I had turn on the air conditioner. It was still hot in the room. (even though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
18. Laura wants to fly. She feels afraid. ( in spite of the fact that)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
19. Trevor didn’t notice the sign. It was right in front of him. (even though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
20. I’m no better. I’ve taken the pills. (despite the fact)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
21. Matthew doesn’t know any French. It was one of his school subjects. (though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
22. Henry’s friend is a millionaire. He hates spending money. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
23. I’d met her twice before. I didn’t recognize her. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
24. Laura felt unwell. She went on working. (in spite of this)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
25. I told the absolute truth. No one would believe me. (even though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
26. The good were never delivered. We had received the promise. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
27. We took many pictures although the sky was cloudy. (in spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
28. We understand him in spite of his strong accent. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
29. Although he is wealthy, he is not spoiled. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
30. Despite a good salary, he was unhappy in his job. (though)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
31. In spite of the high prices, my roommates go to the movies every Saturday. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
32. Even though she had a poor memory, she told interesting stories to the children. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
33. In spite of their poverty, they are very generous. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
34. Though he has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
35. In spite of Lee’s Sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
36. My friend ate the chocolate cake even though she was on a diet. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
37. In spite of headache, he enjoyed the film. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
38. My sister will take a plane even though she dislikes flying. (in spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
39. He isn’t happy although he is very rich. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
40. Even though he got a good job, he was not satisfied. (despite )
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
41. Although he often tells lies, many people believe him. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
42. Mary didn’t go to school yesterday because she was sick. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
43. She went to bed early because she felt tired . (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
44. Margaret stayed at home because her mother was sick. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
45. I couldn’t do the test because it was difficult. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
46. I couldn’t read the letter because it was dark. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
47. I can’t study because it is noisy. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
48. The train come late because it was foggy. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
49. The train was late because the fog was thick. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
50. I can’t sleep because the weather is hot. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
51. All the teacher love him because his conduct is good . (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
52. Because there was a traffic accident, I went to school late. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
53. Because there is a shortage of meet, we had to live on beans. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
54. Because there was a lack of water, many trees died rapidly. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
55. Because it was sunny, we decided to go camping. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
56. She walked slowly because her leg was injured. (because of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
57. She didn’t eat much though she was hungry . (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
58. He couldn’t solve the problem though he is good at math. (despite)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
59. Although it got dark, they continued to work. (in spite of)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
60. cars cause pollution but people still want them. (although)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
III. Join each pair of sentences. Use the words in brackets.
1. Mary came to class late. Her motorbike had a puncture. (because)
=> Because Mary's motorbike had a puncture, she came to class late.
2. Nick used to smoke. He seems to be in good heath. (although)
=> Although Nick used to smoke, he seems to be in good heath.
3. Our team won by a large margin. No one thought we would win the championship. (but)
=> No one thought our team would win the championship but our team won by a large margin.
4. I could not see his face clearly. He was standing in the shadow. (so)
=> He was standing in the shadow so I could not see his face clearly.
5. We couldn’t get tickets. We queued for an hour. (in spite of)
=> In spite of queuing for an hour, we couldn’t get tickets.
6. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me to understand what he said. (so that)
=> The man spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.
7. She earned her living by selling newspaper. She got a B.A. degree. (even though)
=> Even though she got a B.A degree, she earned her living by selling newspaper.
8. Our flight was delay. We decided to take a long walk around the terminal. (since)
=> Since our flight was delay, we decided to take a long walk around the terminal.
9. I enjoyed the film. The story was silly. (in spite of)
=> In spite of the silly story, I enjoyed the film.
10. We live in the same street. We hardly ever see each other. (despite)
=> Despite living in the same street, we hardly ever see each other.
11. My foot was injured. I managed to walk to the nearest village. (although)
=> Although my foot was injured, I managed to walk to the nearest village.
12. They have very little money. They are happy. (in spite of)
=> In spite of having very little money, they are happy.
13. I got very wet in the rain. I had an umbrella. (even though)
=> Even though having an umbrella, I got very wet in the rain.
14. I couldn’t sleep. I was tired. (despite)
=> Despite being tired, I couldn't sleep.
15. He liked the sweater. He decided not to buy it. (though)
=> Though liking the sweater, he dicided not to buy it.