Cho biểu thức A=1/1.3+1/3.5+1/5.7+...+1/37.39.Hãy so sánh A với 1/2
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I: Để 3n+4/n+2 là số nguyên thì \(3n+4⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3n+6-2⋮n+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{-1;-3;0;-4\right\}\)
II: \(D=2\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2007}-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(D=2\cdot\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2009}\right)=2\cdot\dfrac{2008}{2009}=\dfrac{4016}{2009}\)
Ta có \(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}-\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}-\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}-\dfrac{2}{6.8}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}-\dfrac{2}{8.10}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}-\dfrac{2}{10.12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+\dfrac{2}{9.11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.8}+\dfrac{2}{8.10}+\dfrac{2}{10.12}\right)\) \(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\) \(\Rightarrow A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{12}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{9}{22}+\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{65}{132}\)
Mà \(\dfrac{65}{132}< 1\) \(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(=\dfrac{49}{99}\)
A = 1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 + ... + 1/2017.2019
A = 1/2 (1 - 1/3 + 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - ... - 1/2019)
A = 1/2 (1 - 1/2019)
A = 1/2 . 2018/2019
A = 1009/2019
@Cỏ
\(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+...+\frac{1}{2017\cdot2019}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2019}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2019}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\cdot\frac{2018}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{1009}{2019}\)
✫¸.•°*”˜˜”*°•✫ Ṱђầภ Ḉђết ✫•°*”˜˜”*°•.¸✫ nhân A với 2 rồi phân tích như vậy được
\(A=\frac{1}{3\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot9}+....+\frac{1}{37\cdot39}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+....+\frac{2}{37\cdot39}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-......+\frac{1}{37}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{39}=\frac{12}{39}=\frac{4}{13}\)
\(A=\frac{4}{13}:2=\frac{4}{13}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{13}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{2}{13}\)
Bài làm
\(A=\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+...+\frac{1}{37.39}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{37}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{39}\)
\(A=\frac{13}{39}-\frac{1}{39}=\frac{12}{39}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{12}{39}\)
=>2A=1/3-1/5+1/5-1/7+1/7-1/9+...+1/37-1/39
=>2A=1/3-1/39=4/13
=>A=2/13
A= \(\dfrac{1}{1.3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3.5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5.7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7.9}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
2A= 1 - \(\dfrac{1}{3}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{5}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{5}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{7}\)+\(\dfrac{1}{7}\) - \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)+...+\(\dfrac{1}{97}\)-\(\dfrac{1}{99}\)
2A= 1-\(\dfrac{1}{99}\)
2A= \(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
A= \(\dfrac{98}{99}\) : 2
A=\(\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(A=-\left(\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{25.27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{25}-\frac{1}{27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-\left(1-\frac{1}{27}\right)-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-1+\frac{1}{27}-\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=-1\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{2}{37\cdot39}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+...+\dfrac{1}{37}-\dfrac{1}{39}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{38}{39}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)