Tìm x
a. x - 15%x = 1/3
b. 4/5x - x - 3/2x + 6/5 = 1/2 - 4/3
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a, \(2x\left(x-3\right)-15+5x=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(15-5x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)-5\left(3-x\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(x^3-7x=0\\ \Rightarrow x\left(x^2-7\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm7\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xem lại đề câu d
\(5x-9=2x+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=15+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
\(1,\)
\(2x\left(x-3\right)-\left(3-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-3\right)+\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(2,\)
\(3x\left(x+5\right)-6\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-6=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)
\(3,\)
\(x^4-x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
\(4,\)
\(x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
\(5,\)
\(x\left(x+6\right)-10\left(x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+6x-10x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+60=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+56=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=-56\)(Vô lý)
=> Phương trình vô nghiệm
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}x=4\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}-\frac{2}{5}x=4\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{10}x=\frac{17}{4}+\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{10}x=\frac{37}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{185}{4}\)
\(\left(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}\right).\frac{3}{4}-\frac{2}{5}x=4\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{3}{8}-\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{17}{4}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{5}x=\frac{17}{4}+\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{10}x=\frac{37}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{37}{8}:\frac{1}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{185}{4}\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+1\right)\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(5x+1-x\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow2x^2-10x-2x^2-3x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow-13x=26\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^3+1-x^3+3x=15\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=14\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{14}{3}\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-5x+2x^2-10+5x-2x^2-17=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-27=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{6}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{5}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{16}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(d,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{22}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}=\dfrac{1}{9}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\\ e,\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\2x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(f,\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=1+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x+\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: ta có: \(2\left|x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{3}{4}\right\}\)
Tìm x . biết :
\(a,\frac{2}{5}:\left(-x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}.\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
a. \(\frac{2}{5}.\left(-x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}:\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{5}.\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
a)\(x-15\%x=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x.\left(1-15\%\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x.\frac{-280}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-280}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{-1}{280}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{280}\)
b)\(\frac{4}{5}x-x-\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{4}{3}\)
\(-\frac{17}{10}x+\frac{6}{5}=\frac{-5}{6}\)
\(-\frac{17}{10}x=-\frac{5}{6}-\frac{6}{5}\)
\(-\frac{17}{10}x=\frac{-61}{30}\)
\(x=\frac{-61}{30}:\frac{-17}{10}\)
\(x=\frac{61}{51}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{61}{51}\)