CMR 7/12<1/1.2+1/3.4+1/5.6+...+1/99.100<5/6
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ta có: 151+152+...+175>175+175+...+175=2575=13
176+177+...+1100>1100+1100+...+1100=25100=14
=> S>13+14=712 (1)
Ta có: 151+152+...+175<150+150+...+150=2550=12
176+177+...+1100<175+175+...+175=2575=13
=> S<12+13=56(2)
Từ (1) và (2) => 712 < S<56
Ta có:
- 1/51 > 1/75, 1/52 > 1/75 ...
=> 1/51 + 1/52 + ... + 1/75 > 1/75 + ... 1/75 = 25/75 = 1/3
- 1/76 > 1/100, 1/77 > 1/100 ...
=> 1/76 + 1/77 + ... + 1/100 > 1/100 + ... + 1/100 = 25/100 = 1/4
Từ đó : S = ( 1/51 + ... + 1/75 ) + ( 1/76 + ... + 1/100 ) > 1/3 + 1/3 = 7/12 (1)
- 1/51 < 1/50, 1/52 < 1/50 ...
=> 1/51 + 1/52 + ... + 1/75 < 1/50 + ... 1/50 = 25/50 = 1/2
- 1/76 < 1/75, 1/77 < 1/75...
=> 1/76 + 1/77 + ... + 1/100 < 1/75 + ... + 1/75 = 25/75 = 1/3
Từ đó : S = ( 1/51 + ... + 1/75 ) + ( 1/76 + ... + 1/100 ) < 1/2 + 1/3 = 5/6 (2)
từ (1) và (2) => 5/6 > S > 7/12
* Chúc bn học tốt !!!
Ta có:
7/12 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 1/3 + 1/4 = 20/60 + 20/80
1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 = (1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ...+ 1/60) + (1/61 + 1/62 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80)
Do 1/41> 1/42 > 1/43 > ...>1/59 > 1/60
=> (1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ...+ 1/60) > 1/60 + ...+ 1/60 = 20/60
và 1/61> 1/62> ... >1/79> 1/80
=> (1/61 + 1/62 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80) > 1/80 + ...+ 1/80 = 20/80
Vậy: 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 > 20/60 + 20/80 = 7/12
=> 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 > 7/12
=> ĐPCM
Chứng minh 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ... + 1/79 + 1/80 > 7/12
Ta có:
7/12 = 4/12 + 3/12 = 1/3 + 1/4 = 20/60 + 20/80
1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 = (1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ...+ 1/60) + (1/61 + 1/62 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80)
Do 1/41> 1/42 > 1/43 > ...>1/59 > 1/60
=> (1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 + ...+ 1/60) > 1/60 + ...+ 1/60 = 20/60
và 1/61> 1/62> ... >1/79> 1/80
=> (1/61 + 1/62 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80) > 1/80 + ...+ 1/80 = 20/80
Vậy: 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 > 20/60 + 20/80 = 7/12
=> 1/41 + 1/42 + 1/43 +...+ 1/79 + 1/80 > 7/12
=> ĐPCM
A = 1/31 + 1/32 + ... + 1/60
A = (1/31 + 1/32 + ... + 1/40) + (1/41 + 1/42 + ... + 50) + (1/51 + 1/52 + ... + 1/60)
A > 1/40 × 10 + 1/50 × 10 + 1/60 × 10
A > 1/4 + 1/5 + 1/6
A > 1/4 + 1/6 + 1/6
A > 1/4 + 1/3
A > 7/12
\(11+11^2+11^3+11^4+11^5+11^6+11^7+11^8\)
\(=11\left(1+11\right)+11^3\left(1+11\right)+11^5\left(1+11\right)+11^7\left(1+11\right)\)
\(=\left(11+11^3+11^5+11^7\right).12⋮12\)
Vậy ...
Đặt A=\(11+11^2+11^3+....+11^7+11^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(11+11^2\right)+\left(11^3+11^4\right)+...+\left(11^7+11^8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=11\left(1+11\right)+11^3\left(1+11\right)+....+11^7\left(1+11\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=11\cdot12+11^3\cdot12+...+11^7\cdot12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=12\left(11+11^3+....+11^7\right)\)
=> A chia hết cho 12 (đpcm)