x+3/2013 + x+4/2012 + x+5/2011 = x+1/2015 + x+2/2014 + x/2016 Tìm x
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DM
1
16 tháng 9 2021
\(\dfrac{x-1}{2012}+\dfrac{x-2}{2013}+\dfrac{x-3}{2014}=\dfrac{x-4}{2015}+\dfrac{x-5}{2016}+\dfrac{x-6}{2017}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-1}{2012}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-2}{2013}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-3}{2014}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-4}{2015}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-5}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-6}{2017}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2011}{2012}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2013}+\dfrac{x+2011}{2014}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2015}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2016}-\dfrac{x+2011}{2017}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2011\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2011\)( do \(\dfrac{1}{2012}+\dfrac{1}{2013}+\dfrac{1}{2014}-\dfrac{1}{2015}-\dfrac{1}{2016}-\dfrac{1}{2017}\ne0\))
HP
13 tháng 12 2015
cộng 1 vào mỗi tỉ số ta được:
\(\frac{x+1}{2016}+1+\frac{x+2}{2015}+1+\frac{x+3}{2014}+1=\frac{x+4}{2013}+1+\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{x+6}{2011}\)
=>\(\frac{x+1}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2016}+\frac{x+2}{2015}+\frac{2015}{2015}+\frac{x+3}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2014}=\frac{x+4}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2013}+\frac{x+5}{2012}+\frac{2012}{2012}+\frac{x+6}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}=\frac{x+2017}{2013}+\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\left(\frac{x+2017}{2013}+\frac{x+2017}{2012}+\frac{x+2017}{2011}\right)=0\)
=>
\(\frac{x+2017}{2016}+\frac{x+2017}{2015}+\frac{x+2017}{2014}-\frac{x+2017}{2013}-\frac{x+2017}{2012}-\frac{x+2017}{2011}=0\)
=>(x+2017).(1/1016+1/2015+1/2014-1/2013-1/2012-1/2011)=0
dễ thấy 1/2016<1/2015<1/2014<1/2013<1/2012<1/2011
=>1/2016+...-1/2011 khác 0
=>x+2017=0
=>x=-2017
nhớ tick
\(\frac{x+3}{2013}+1+\)\(\frac{x+4}{2012}+1+\frac{x+5}{2011}+1\)=\(\frac{x+1}{2015}+1+\frac{x+2}{2014}+1+\frac{x}{2016}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+2016}{2013}+\frac{x+2016}{2012}+\frac{x+2016}{2011}=\frac{x+2016}{2014}+\frac{x+2016}{2016}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2016+x\right)\left(\frac{1}{2013}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2015}+\frac{1}{2014}+\frac{1}{2016}=0\right)\)
Vì 1/2016+...+1/2011>0 nên (x+2016)=0
suy ra x= -2016
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