Tìm x,y thuộc Z
a. (2-x).(2y+3)=10
b. (5x+1).(y-2)=-33
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b: \(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^3\\\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{8}{27}\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\\dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{8}{27}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{9}=\dfrac{4}{9}\\\dfrac{y}{3}=-\dfrac{8}{27}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\y=\dfrac{8}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\y=-\dfrac{8}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: =>8x-1=5
=>8x=6
hay x=3/4
a: =>x-xy+y=0
=>x(1-y)+1-y-1=0
=>(x+1)(1-y)=1
=>(x+1)(y-1)=-1
=>\(\left(x+1;y-1\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;1\right);\left(1;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-2;2\right);\left(0;0\right)\right\}\)
b: 2x-xy-2y=3
=>x(2-y)-2y+4=7
=>x(2-y)+2(2-y)=7
=>(x+2)(y-2)=-7
=>\(\left(x+2;y-2\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-7\right);\left(-7;1\right);\left(-1;7\right);\left(7;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;-5\right);\left(-9;3\right);\left(-3;9\right);\left(5;1\right)\right\}\)
c: =>x(4-y)+5y-20=-3
=>x(4-y)-5(4-y)=-3
=>(4-y)(x-5)=-3
=>(x-5)(y-4)=3
=>\(\left(x-5;y-4\right)\in\left\{\left(1;3\right);\left(3;1\right);\left(-1;-3\right);\left(-3;-1\right)\right\}\)
=>\(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(6;9\right);\left(8;5\right);\left(4;1\right);\left(2;3\right)\right\}\)