Tính : S = (1-1/28) x (1-1/36) x (1-1/45) x ..... x (1-1/4950)
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27/28 = 3x9 / (4x7) = 3/4 x 9/7 27/28 x 35/36 = (3x9) / (4x7) x (5x7) / (4x9) = 3/4 x 5/4 27/28 x 35/36 x 44/45 = 3x5/(4x4) x 4x11/5x9 = 3/4 x 11/9 ...... xxxxxx .... x (49x101)/(50x99) = 3/4 x 101/99
( x + 1 ) + ( x + 4 ) + ( x + 7 ) + ......... + ( x + 28 ) = 155
<=>(x+x+x...+x)+(1+4+...+28)=155
=>10x+145=155
=>10x=155-145
=>10x=10
=>x=1
\(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+\frac{1}{45}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{21}+\frac{1}{28}+\frac{1}{36}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right)=\frac{2}{9}\cdot\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}+\frac{1}{8\cdot9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\)
\(x=18-1\)
\(x=17\)
sửa đề số cuối vế trái là \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
Đặt A là vế trái
\(\frac{1}{2}A=\frac{1}{42}+\frac{1}{56}+\frac{1}{72}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+...-\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{x+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{2}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{9}=\frac{1}{9}=\frac{2}{18}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=18\Rightarrow x=17\)
Vậy x=17
27/28 = 3x9 / (4x7) = 3/4 x 9/7
27/28 x 35/36 = (3x9) / (4x7) x (5x7) / (4x9) = 3/4 x 5/4
27/28 x 35/36 x 44/45 = 3x5/(4x4) x 4x11/5x9 = 3/4 x 11/9
......
xxxxxx .... x (49x101)/(50x99) = 3/4 x 101/99