Choose A, B, C, or D that best completes each sentence.
Question: The limestone in Phong Nha is not continuous, which has led to a particularly ______ shape.
A. distinctive
B. similar
C. genuine
D. diverse
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Đáp án:
- Động từ chính trong câu là “is” => cần mệnh đề quan hệ để giải thích cho tân ngữ “the only stone citadel”.
- Câu đầy đủ là: The Citadel of the Ho Dynasty is the only stone citadel in Southeast Asia which was constructed of large limestone blocks.
=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động + danh từ đằng trước có từ “the only” bổ nghĩa
=> rút gọn thành “to be constructed”
Tạm dịch: Thành nhà Hồ là thành đá duy nhất ở Đông Nam Á được xây dựng bằng những khối đá vôi lớn.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
Đáp án:
- Động từ chính trong câu là “is” => cần mệnh đề quan hệ để giải thích cho tân ngữ “the largest cave”.
- Câu đầy đủ là: Son Doong Cave is the largest cave in the world which was discovered in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park.
=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động + danh từ đằng trước có từ “the largest” bổ nghĩa
=> rút gọn thành “to be discovered”
Tạm dịch: Hang Sơn Đoòng là hang động lớn nhất thế giới được tìm ra trong khu vực Vườn quốc gia Phong Nha – Kẻ Bàng.
Đáp án cần chọn là: D
4. A. special B. castle C. wireless D. cartoon
5. A. dishwasher B. bedroom C. computer D. balcony
Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.
6. In the evening, my family usually watch TV in the (live) ______ room after dinner.
A. lived B. living C. lives D. live
7. I don't have to wash the dishes after meals because there is an automatic _______ in my kitchen.
A. wash B. washed C. washer D. washing
1. My father works for a construction company in _______.
a. Winchester, which is a city in the U.K. b. Winchester, that is a city in the U.K.
c. Winchester is a city in the U.K. d. Winchester where is a city in the U.K.
2. Ms Young, to _______ many of her students are writing, is living happily and peacefully in Canada.
a. who b. whom c. that d. whose
3. I saw a lot of new people at the party, _______ seemed familiar.
a. some of whom b. some of who c. whom d. some of that
4. My friend eventually decided to quit her job, _______ upset me a lot
a. that b. when c. which d. who
5. He is the man _______ car was stolen last week.
a. whom b. that c. which d. whose
6. They have just found the couple and their car _______ were swept away during the heavy storm last week.
a. that b. which c. whose d. when
7. It was the worst winter _______ anyone could remember.
a. when b. which c. where d. why
8. I would like to know the reason _______ he decided to quit the job.
a. why b. which c. that d. when
9. _____ instructed me how to make a good preparation for a job interview.
a. John Robbins to that I spoke by telephone,
b. John Robbins, that I spoke to by telephone,
c. John Robbins I spoke to by telephone,
d. John Robbins, whom I spoke to by telephone,
10. He was always coming up with new ideas, _____were absolutely impracticable.
a. most of whom b. that c. most of which d. most of that
11. She always had wanted to go to places _______ she could speak her native tongue.
a. that b. in that c. which d. where
12. February is the month ____ many of my colleagues take skiing holidays.
a. when b. that c. in that d. which
13. There was no one _______.
a. I could ask for help b. when I could ask for help
c. I could ask whom for help d. for that I could ask for help
14. The children were quite attracted by the tamer and his animals _______ were performing on the stage.
a. that b. which c. whom d. who
15. Is there anything else _______ you want to ask?
a. what b. where c. whom d. that
16. I come from the Seattle area, _______ many successful companies such as Microsoft and Boeing are located.
a. which b. that c. where d. whom
17. They have just visited the town _______ location was little known.
a. where b. whose c. which d. that
18. _______ one of the most creative artists in rock 'n roll, came from California.
a. Frank Zappa, who was b. Frank Zappa was
c. Frank Zappa, that was d. Frank Zappa whom was
19. He came to the party wearing only a pair of shorts and a T-shirt, _______ was a stupid thing to do.
a. who b. whom c. which d. that
20. He lives in a small town _______.
a. where is called Taunton b. which is called Taunton
c. is called Taunton d. that called Taunton
21. The house _______ is more than 100 years old.
a. where I live b. in where I live c. in that I live d. where I live in
22. _______ want to get a god job have to have certain qualifications and experience.
a. Who b. Those which c. Those who d. Those whom
23. Wild fires are common in the forest areas of Australia, of the US and Canada, _______ the climate is moist.
a. in where b. in that c. where d. which
24. King Henry, _______ was Elizabeth I, led England into the Age of Empire.
a. daughter b. whom daughter c. which daughter d. whose daughter
25. Frank invited Janet, _______, to the party.
a. met in Japan b. meeting in Japan
c. who he had met in Japan d. that he had met in Japan
26. The singer, _______ most recent recording has had much success, is signing autographs.
a. whose b. that c. who d. whom
27. He likes shopping between 1.00 and 3.00 pm, _______ most people are at home.
a. when b. where c. in which d. at that
28. He took me to an expensive restaurant where we enjoyed a good meal.
a. enjoyed a good meal b. to enjoy a good meal
c. and enjoying a good meal d. we enjoyed a good meal in which
29. The fishermen and their boats ____ were off the coast three days ago have just been reported to be missing.
a. which b. that c. who d. whom
30. The banker to _______ I gave my check was quite friendly.
a. who b. that c. whom d. which
31. Birds make nests in trees _______ they can hide their young in the leaves and branches.
a. which b. where c. that d. in that
32. He lent me _______ yesterday.
a. the book I need b. the book when I need
c. which book I need d. the book whose I need
33. _______ cheat on the exam have to leave the room.
a. Those b. Who c. Those whom d. Those who
34. _______ really a fish, has no brain, no bones, and no face.
a. A jelly fish is not b. A jelly fish, it is not
c. A jelly fish, which is not d. A jellyfish, that is not
35. We have a lot of things that we have to do today.
a. doing b. to do c. done d. do
36. The young man who lives next door is very kind to my family.
a. to live next door b. he lives next door
c. living next door d. lived next door
Mình ko chắc mình trl đúng hết nên mong bạn check kĩ nha =(
I. Choose the word/ phrase that best completes each sentence or does as directed
1. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern
A. lacquerware
B. artifact
C. specific (âm 2, còn lại âm 1)
D. sculpture
2 Choose the word which is unstressed in the following sentence
That (A) picture always (B) reminds (C) me of my (D) hometown
3 Van Phuc (silk/crafts/painting/conical hat) village is famous for smooth, soft, and cool products
4 The artisan (cast/molded - nặn /knitted/wove) the clay so that he could make a mask
5 Before I met her, I (haven't been/wasn't/had never been/am) in a serious relationship
6 The villagers could make the drumheads if they (dry/dried/have dried/had dried) the buffalo skin under the sun
7 (Since/though/when/in order that) students turn up late, their trip starts on time
8 They will (get on with/close down/live on/ come back) the workshop if the conical hats aren't preferred anymore
Đáp án:
=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động => rút gọn còn “Ved-V3”
Giải thích:
- Động từ chính trong câu là “is believed” => cần mệnh đề quan hệ để giải thích cho chủ từ “Son Doong Cave”.
- Câu đầy đủ là: Son Doong Cave, which was first explored in 2009, is believed to contain the world’s largest cave passage.
=> mệnh đề quan hệ dạng bị động => rút gọn còn “first explored”
Tạm dịch: Hang Sơn Đoòng, được khám phá lần đầu tiên vào năm 2009, được cho là có chứa hành lang hang động lớn nhất thế giới.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Đáp án:
talents (n): tài năng
efficiency (n): hiệu quả
attractive (adj): hấp dẫn
events (n): sự kiện
=>Self – awareness which is knowledge about strengths, weaknesses, and special talents is very important to disabled children.
Tạm dịch: Tự nhận thức là kiến thức về điểm mạnh, điểm yếu và tài năng đặc biệt là rất quan trọng đối với trẻ khuyết tật.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A
Đáp án:
distinctive (adj): để phân biệt, đặc biệt
genuine (adj): thật, xác thực
similar (adj): tương tự
diverse (adj): đa dạng
=> Cần điền một tính từ đứng sau trạng từ “particularly” để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “shape”
=> The limestone in Phong Nha is not continuous, which has led to a particularly distinctive shape.
Tạm dịch: Núi đá vôi ở Phong Nha không theo cấu trúc liên tục, dẫn đến một hình dạng rất đặc biệt.
Đáp án cần chọn là: A