GPT \(x^6-x^5+x^4-x^3+x^2-x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
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A=\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}-\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) ( với \(x^4-8x^2-9=x^4-9x^2+x^2-9=x^2\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)=\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+1\right)\)
A= \(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(10x-30\right)\left(x-3\right)+6-2\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-x^2+11x-30=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=6\\x=5\end{array}\right.\)
Akai Haruma, No choice teen, Arakawa Whiter, HISINOMA KINIMADO, tth, Nguyễn Việt Lâm, Phạm Hoàng Lê Nguyên, @Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơ
Mn giúp em vs ạ! Thanks trước!
ĐK: \(x\ne-3,3,-2\)
Ta có: \(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-8x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+5x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^4-9x^2+x^2-9}-\frac{3x+6}{x^2+3x+2x+6}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6x^2+6}{x^2.\left(x^2-9\right)+\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3x+6}{x.\left(x+3\right)+2.\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6.\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right).\left(x^2-9\right)}-\frac{3.\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right).\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x}{x+3}+\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{3}{x+3}-\frac{2}{x-3}=0\)
=>\(\left(\frac{13-x}{x+3}-\frac{3}{x+3}\right)+\left(\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2}{x-3}\right)=0\)
=>\(\frac{13-x-3}{x+3}+\left[\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2.\left(x+3\right)}{\left(x-3\right).\left(x+3\right)}\right]=0\)
=>\(\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\left[\frac{6}{x^2-9}-\frac{2x+6}{x^2-9}\right]=0\)
=>\(\frac{10-x}{x+3}+\frac{6-2x-6}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{\left(10-x\right).\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x+3\right).\left(x-3\right)}+\frac{-2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13x-x^2-30}{x^2-9}-\frac{2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{13x-x^2-30-2x}{x^2-9}=0\)
=>\(\frac{11x-x^2-30}{x^2-9}=0\)
Vì \(x\ne-3,3=>x^2\ne0\)
=>11x-x2-30=0
=>6x-30-x2+5x=0
=>6.(x-5)-x.(x-5)=0
=>(6-x).(x-5)=0
=>6-x=0=>x=6
hoặc x-5=0=>x=5
Vậy tập nghiệm của phương trình S=6; 5
ĐK:.....
\(\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+7}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}\right)=\left(\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+6}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}\right)\)
=> \(\frac{2x+7}{x\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{2x+7}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{2x+7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{2x+7}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
=> \(\left(2x+7\right)\left(\frac{1}{x\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\right)=0\)
=> 2x + 7 = 0 hoặc \(\frac{1}{x\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}=0\)
+) 2x + 7 = 0 => x = -7/2 (T/m)
+) \(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}=0\) (*)
Đặt t = x2 + 7x . Khi đó pt có dạng
\(\frac{1}{t}+\frac{1}{t+10}-\frac{1}{t+6}-\frac{1}{t+12}=0\)
=> (t + 10)(t + 6)(t + 12) + t(t + 6)(t + 12) - t(t + 10)(t + 12) - t(t + 10)(t + 6) = 0
=> [(t + 10)(t + 6)(t + 12) - t(t + 10)(t + 12)] + [t(t + 6)(t + 12) - t(t + 10)(t + 6)] = 0
=> 6(t + 10)(t + 12) + 2t(t + 6) = 0
<=> 6t2 + 132t + 720 + 2t2 + 12t = 0
=> 8t2 + 144t + 720 = 0 (PT này vô nghiêm)
=> (*) Vô nghiệm
Vậy PT đã cho có nghiệm là x = -7/2
ĐKXĐ: ...
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x-2}{x+1}=a\\\frac{x+2}{x-1}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) pt trở thành:
\(5a^2-44b^2+12ab=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)\left(5a+22b\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=2b\\5a=-22b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x-2}{x+1}=\frac{2x+4}{x-1}\\\frac{5x+10}{x-1}=\frac{-22x-44}{x-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\\left(5x+10\right)\left(x-1\right)+\left(22x+44\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
Đặt x2-3x+4=a
=>\(\frac{1}{a-1}+\frac{2}{a}=\frac{6}{a+1}\)
ĐKXĐ:a khác 1 ; -1 ;0
=>a2+a+2a2-2=6a2-6a
<=>6a2-3a2-a-6a+2=0
<=>3a2-7a+2=0
<=>(3a-1)(a-2)=0
<=>a=1/3 hoặc a=2
*)a=1/3
=>x2-3x+4=1/3
<=>x2-3x+11/3=0
<=>(x-1,5)2+17/12=0(vô lí)
*)a=2
=>x2-3x+4=2
<=>x2-3x+2=0
<=>(x-1)(x-2)=0
<=>x=1 hoặc x=2
Vậy x={1;2}
Bạn tự phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử nhé!
\(1.\)
\(2x^3+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x^2-2x+3\right)=0\) \(\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(2x^2-2x+3=2\left(x^2-x+1\right)+1=2\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{1}{2}>0\) với mọi \(x\in R\)
nên từ \(\left(1\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(x+1=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x=-1\)
f) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-\frac{3}{2}\)
Khi đó VT > 0 nên \(VT>0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le-3\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Lũy thừa 6 cả 2 vế lên PT tương đương:
\( \left( x-3 \right) \left( {x}^{11}+9\,{x}^{10}+6\,{x}^{9}-142\,{x}^{ 8}-231\,{x}^{7}+1113\,{x}^{6}+2080\,{x}^{5}-4604\,{x}^{4}-6908\,{x}^{3 }+13222\,{x}^{2}+10983\,x-15327 \right) =0\)
Cái ngoặc to vô nghiệm vì nó tương đương:
\(\left( x-2 \right) ^{11}+31\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{10}+406\, \left( x -2 \right) ^{9}+2906\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{8}+12281\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{7}+31031\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{6}+46656\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{5}+46648\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{4}+46452\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{3}+44590\, \left( x-2 \right) ^{2}+36015\,x-55223 = 0\)(vô nghiệm với mọi \(x\ge2\))
Vậy x = 3.
PS: Nghiệm đẹp thế này chắc có cách AM-Gm độc đáo nhưng mình chưa nghĩ ra
@Akai Haruma, @Nguyễn Việt Lâm
giúp em vs ạ! Cần gấp ạ
em cảm ơn nhiều!
x = -(111774096*i-41190385)/129759056;
x = -(69261717*i+47884985)/85790495;
x = -(8687406*i-24825665)/33515385;
x = (8687406*i+24825665)/33515385
x = (69261717*i-47884985)/85790495
x = (111774096*i+41190385)/129759056
x6-x5+x4-x3+x2-x+1/2=0
=>x5(x-1)+x3(x-1)+x(x-1)+1/2=0
=>(x5+x3+x)(x-1)+1/2=0
thông cảm,mình mới lớp 7