Tính: A= 1/(2*9) + 1/(9*7) + 1/(7*19)+...+ 1/(252*509)
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\(E=\frac{1}{2\times9}+\frac{1}{9\times7}+\frac{1}{7\times19}+...+\frac{1}{252\times509}\)
\(E=\frac{2}{4\times9}+\frac{2}{9\times14}+\frac{2}{14\times19}+...+\frac{2}{504\times509}\)
\(E=\frac{2}{5}\times\left(\frac{5}{4\times9}+\frac{5}{9\times14}+\frac{5}{14\times19}+...+\frac{5}{504\times509}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{2}{5}\times\left(\frac{9-4}{4\times9}+\frac{14-9}{9\times14}+\frac{19-14}{14\times19}+...+\frac{509-504}{504\times509}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{2}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{14}+...+\frac{1}{504}-\frac{1}{509}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{2}{5}\times\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{509}\right)\)
\(E=\frac{101}{1018}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{10.9}+\frac{1}{18.13}+\frac{1}{26.17}+...+\frac{1}{802.405}\)
B = \(\frac{2}{10.18}+\frac{2}{18.26}+\frac{2}{26.34}+...+\frac{2}{802.810}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{18}-\frac{1}{26}+\frac{1}{26}-\frac{1}{34}+...+\frac{1}{802}-\frac{1}{810}\right)\)
B = \(\frac{1}{4}.\left(\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{810}\right)=\frac{1}{4}.\frac{8}{81}\)
B = \(\frac{2}{81}\)
4S = 4/(5x5) + 4/(9x9) + … + 1/(409x409)
Ta thấy:
4/(5x5) < 4/(3x7) = 1/3 – 1/7
4/(9x9) < 4/(7x11) = 1/7 – 1/11
…………
4/(409x409) < 4/(407x411) = 1/407 – 1/411
Mà :
4/(3x7) + 4/(7x11) + …. + 4/(407x411) = 1/3 – 1/411 = 136/411
4S < 136/411
S < 34/411 < 34/408 = 1/12
Hay S < 1/12
a)\(\frac{4}{3.7}+\frac{4}{7.11}+...+\frac{4}{23.27}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{23}-\frac{1}{27}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{27}=\frac{8}{27}\)
b)\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{6.7}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{5}{14}\)
c)\(\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+...+\frac{2}{9.10}=\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}\right)+2\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{13}+2\left(1-\frac{1}{10}\right)=\frac{10}{39}+\frac{9}{5}=\frac{401}{195}\)
1) Ta có: \(\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}+\frac{13}{19}\cdot\frac{-3}{7}+\frac{2}{19}:\frac{-7}{4}\)
\(=\frac{-4}{7}-\frac{11}{19}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-76}{133}-\frac{77}{133}-\frac{39}{133}-\frac{8}{133}\)
\(=\frac{-200}{133}\)
2) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right):\frac{1}{\frac{1}{5}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\cdot\frac{1}{5}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(\frac{-4}{9}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(-1+\frac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{-1}{5}=\frac{-1}{25}\)
3) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{5}-\left(-\frac{2}{7}\right)-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{4}{5}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{7}{10}\)
\(=\frac{56}{70}+\frac{20}{70}-\frac{49}{70}\)
\(=\frac{27}{70}\)
4) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{7}-\left(-\frac{13}{15}+\frac{4}{9}\right)-\left(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{2}{15}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+\frac{13}{15}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{5}{9}+\frac{2}{15}\)
\(=\frac{2}{7}+1-1=\frac{2}{7}\)