Tính giá trị biểu thức \(P=\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}\), biết tana=3
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\(0< a< \frac{\pi}{2}\Rightarrow cosa>0\Rightarrow cosa=\sqrt{1-sin^2a}=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow tana=\frac{sina}{cosa}=\frac{3}{4}\) ; \(cota=\frac{1}{tana}=\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{4}{3}+\frac{3}{4}}{\frac{4}{3}-\frac{3}{4}}=...\)
\(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}=\frac{\frac{2sina}{cosa}+\frac{3cosa}{cosa}}{\frac{4sina}{cosa}-\frac{5cosa}{cosa}}=\frac{2tana+3}{4tana-5}=\frac{2.3+3}{4.3-5}=...\)
\(A=\frac{2sin^2a-3cos^2a}{sin^2a-2sina.cosa-cos^2a}=\frac{\frac{2sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{3cos^2a}{sin^2a}}{\frac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}-\frac{2sina.cosa}{sin^2a}-\frac{cos^2a}{sin^2a}}=\frac{2-3cot^2a}{1-2cota-cot^2a}=\frac{2-3.3^2}{1-2.3-3^2}=...\)
2) Giải :
A = \(\dfrac{2\times\dfrac{\sin x}{\sin x}+3\times\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin x}}{5\times\dfrac{\cos x}{\sin x}+6\times\dfrac{\sin x}{\sin x}}=\dfrac{2+3\cot x}{5\cot x-6}=\dfrac{2+3\times2}{5\times2-6}=2\)
1) \(\sin^2x+\cos^2x=1\Rightarrow\cos x=1-\sin^2x=1-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
P = ( 1-3cos2a)(2+3cos2a)
= 2 + 3cos2a - 6cos2a - 9\(cos^22a\)
Thay cos = 5/9 vào pt rồi giải bpt là được
Có \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sin^2a=1-\cos^2a=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sin a=\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}\)
Xét \(B=\frac{\sin a-3\cos a}{\sin a+2\cos a}=\frac{\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}-3\cdot\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{\sqrt{8}}{3}+2\cdot\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{7-5\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{cos^2a-sin^2a}{2sin^2a+3sina.cosa}=\frac{\frac{cos^2a}{cos^2a}-\frac{sin^2a}{sin^2a}}{\frac{2sin^2a}{cos^2a}+\frac{3sina.cosa}{cos^2a}}=\frac{1-tan^2a}{2tan^2a+3tana}=\frac{1-2^2}{2.2^2+3.2}=...\)
Ta có : \(\sin^2a+\cos^2a=1\Rightarrow\cos a=\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{\cot a-\tan a}{\cot a+\tan a}=\frac{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}-\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}}{\frac{\cos a}{\sin a}+\frac{\sin a}{\cos a}}\\ =\frac{\frac{\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}}{\frac{2}{5}}-\frac{\frac{2}{5}}{\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}}}{\frac{\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}}{\frac{2}{5}}+\frac{\frac{2}{5}}{\frac{\sqrt{21}}{5}}}=\frac{17}{25}=0,68\)
tan a = 3 => sina / cos a = 3
P = \(\frac{2sina+3cosa}{4sina-5cosa}=\frac{2.\frac{sina}{cosa}+3}{4.\frac{sina}{cosa}-5}\)\(=\frac{2tana+3}{4tana-5}=\frac{2.3+3}{4.3-5}=\frac{9}{7}\)
#mã mã#