tính tổng sau bằng cách hợp lí: S= 1.2 + 2.3 + 3.4 + 4.5 +...+ 98.99.
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A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+......+99.100
Gấp A lên 3 lần ta có:
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + … + 99.100.3
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.( 5 - 2) + … + 99.100. (101 - 98)
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + … + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
A . 3 = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 33.100.101
A = 333 300
\(S=\frac{2}{1\times2}+\frac{2}{2\times3}+\frac{2}{3\times4}+...+\frac{2}{98\times99}+\frac{2}{99\times100}\)
\(S=2\times\left(\frac{1}{1\times2}+\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{98\times99}+\frac{1}{99\times100}\right)\)
\(S=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=2\times\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=2\times\frac{99}{100}\)
\(S=\frac{99}{50}\)
\(S=\frac{2}{1.2}+\frac{2}{2.3}+\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{98.99}+\frac{2}{99.100}\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{98.99}+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(S=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\\ S=2.\left(\frac{100}{100}+\frac{-1}{100}\right)\\ S=2.\frac{99}{100}\\ S=\frac{99}{50}\)
Áp dụng công thức ta có :
\(A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+99.100=\frac{99.100.101}{3}=333300\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+......+\left(\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(A=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+.....+\frac{1}{2016.2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+......+\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2016}{2017}\)
gọi biểu thức trên là A A=1/1 -1/2+1/3-1/4+...+1/2017-12018+1/2018-1/2019 A=1/1-1/2019 A=2018/2019
1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+...+1/2017.2018+1/2018.2019
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{2019}{2019}-\frac{1}{2019}\)
\(=\frac{2018}{2019}\)
A=1.2+2.3+3.4+........+98.99
3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+........+98.99.3
3A=1.2.3+2.3.(4 -1) +3.4.(5 -2)+........+98.99.(100 -97)
3A=1.2.3+2.3.4 -1.2.3 +3.4.5 -2.3.4 +........+98.99.100 -97.98.99
3A=98.99.100
=>A=(98.99.100)/3
A=323400
A=1.2+2.3+3.4+........+98.99
3A=1.2.3+2.3.3+3.4.3+........+98.99.3
3A=1.2.3+2.3.(4 -1) +3.4.(5 -2)+........+98.99.(100 -97)
3A=1.2.3+2.3.4 -1.2.3 +3.4.5 -2.3.4 +........+98.99.100 -97.98.99
3A=98.99.100
=>A=(98.99.100)/3