Cho bt A=2x^2+4x/x^3-4x +x^2-4/x^2 +2x +2/2-x
a,Rút gọn bt A
b, Tính giá trị bt A khi x =4
K
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8 tháng 9 2021
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)
b: Ta có: \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=-8\)
hay x=-2
8 tháng 9 2021
Bài 1:
a: Ta có: \(I=x\left(y^2-xy^2\right)+y\left(x^2y-xy+x\right)\)
\(=xy^2-x^2y^2+x^2y^2-xy^2+xy\)
\(=xy\)
=1
b: Ta có: \(K=x^2\left(y^2+xy^2+1\right)-\left(x^3+x^2+1\right)\cdot y^2\)
\(=x^2y^2+x^3y^2+x^2-x^3y^2-x^2y^2-y^2\)
\(=x^2-y^2\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=0\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
5 tháng 5 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{2-x}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right).x.\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+2\sqrt{x}\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
b.
\(x=4+2\sqrt{3}=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}+1-1}=\dfrac{4+2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
c.
Để \(\sqrt{A}\) xác định \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Rightarrow x>1\)
Ta có:
\(\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}-4+4}=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}-1}+4}\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2+4x}{x^3-4x}+\frac{x^2-4}{x^2+2x}+\frac{2}{2-x}\left(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2+4x}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2}{x-2}\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2+4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2+4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x^3-2x^2-4x+8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2x^2+4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{2x^2+4x+x^3-2x^2-4x+8-2x^2-4x}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{-2x^2-4x+8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{-2x\left(x+2\right)+8}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{-2x+8}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{-2x+8}{x\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\right)\)
b) \(A=\frac{-2x+8}{x\left(x-2\right)}\left(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2\right)\)
Ta có: x=4 (tmđk) thay vào A ta có:
\(A=\frac{-2\cdot4+8}{4\left(4-2\right)}=\frac{-8+8}{4\cdot2}=\frac{0}{8}=0\)
Vậy A=0 với x=4