\(\frac{x-5}{1990}+\frac{x-15}{1980}+\frac{x-25}{1970}+\frac{x-1990}{5}+\frac{x-1980}{15}+\frac{x-1970}{25}=0\)
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x-5/1990+x-15/1980+x-25/1970=x-1990/5+x-1980/15+x-1970/25
<=> (x-5/1990-1)+(x-15/1980-1)+(x-25/1970-1)=(x-1990/5-1)+(x-1980/15-1)+(x-1970/25-1)
<=> x-1995/1990+x-1995/1980+x-1995/1970=x-1995/5+x-1995/15+x-1995/25
<=> (x-1995)(1/1990+1/1980+1/1970-1/5-1/15-1/25)=0
<=> x-1995=0
<=> x=1995
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{59-x}{41}+1+\frac{57-x}{43}+1+\frac{55-x}{45}+1+\frac{51-x}{49}+1=-5+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{100-x}{41}+\frac{100-x}{43}+\frac{100-x}{45}+\frac{100-x}{47}+\frac{100-x}{49}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(100-x\right)\left(\frac{1}{41}+\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{47}+\frac{1}{49}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-100=0\Leftrightarrow x=100\)
2. \(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-5}{1990}+1+\frac{x-15}{1980}+1+\frac{x-25}{1970}=\frac{x-1990}{5}+1+\frac{x-1980}{15}+1+\frac{x-1970}{25}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}=\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}-\frac{x-1995}{5}-\frac{x-1995}{15}-\frac{x-1995}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1995=0\Leftrightarrow x=1995\)
\(\frac{1+0,6-\frac{3}{7}}{\frac{8}{3}+\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{7}}=\frac{\frac{3}{3}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{3}{7}}{\frac{8}{3}+\frac{8}{5}-\frac{8}{7}}=\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)}{8.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}\right)}=\frac{3.1}{8.1}=\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}+0,25-\frac{1}{5}+0,125}{\frac{7}{6}+\frac{7}{8}-0,7+\frac{7}{16}}=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}}{\frac{7}{6}+\frac{7}{8}-\frac{7}{10}+\frac{7}{16}}=\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}\right)}{7.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{8}\right)}=\frac{1.1}{7.1}=\frac{1}{7}\)
=>\(\frac{3}{8}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{13}{56}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-5}{1990}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-15}{1980}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-25}{1970}-1\right)\\ +\left(\dfrac{x-1990}{5}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1980}{15}-1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-1970}{25}-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1995}{1990}+\dfrac{x-1995}{1980}+\dfrac{x-1995}{1970}+\dfrac{x-1995}{5}\\ +\dfrac{n-1995}{15}+\dfrac{n-1995}{25}=0\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-1995\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1990}+\dfrac{1}{1980}+\dfrac{1}{1970}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1995=0\\ \Rightarrow x=1995\)
Ta có: \(\frac{x-5}{1990}+\frac{x-15}{1980}+\frac{x-25}{1970}=\frac{x-1990}{5}+\frac{x-1980}{15}+\frac{x-1970}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-5}{1990}+\frac{x-15}{1980}+\frac{x-25}{1970}-3=\frac{x-1990}{5}+\frac{x-1980}{15}+\frac{x-1970}{25}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-5}{1990}-1+\frac{x-15}{1980}-1+\frac{x-25}{1970}-1=\frac{x-1990}{5}-1+\frac{x-1980}{15}-1+\frac{x-1970}{25}-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}=\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}-\frac{x-1995}{5}-\frac{x-1995}{15}-\frac{x-1995}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{15}-\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x-1995=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=1995\)
pt <=> (x-5/1990 - 1) + (x-15/1980 - 1) = (x-1980/15 - 1) + (x-1990/5 - 1)
<=> x-1995/1990 + x-1995/1980 = x-1995/15 + x-1995/5
<=> x-1995/15 + x-1995/5 - x-1995/1990 - x-1995/1980 = 0
<=> (x-1995).(1/5+1/15-1/1990-1/1980) = 0
<=> x-1995 = 0 ( vì 1/5 + 1/15 - 1/1990 - 1/1980 > 0 )
<=> x = 1995
Vậy S={1995}
Tk mk nha
Ta có :
\(\frac{x-5}{1990}+\frac{x-15}{1980}=\frac{x-1980}{15}+\frac{x-1990}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{x-5}{1990}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-15}{1980}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1980}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1990}{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}=\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}-\frac{x-1995}{15}-\frac{x-1995}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{5}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{5}\ne0\)
Nên \(x-1995=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=1995\)
Vậy \(x=1995\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
d) x-5/1990 + x+5/1980 + x-25/1970=x-1990/5 + x-1980/15
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-5}{1990}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-15}{1980}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-25}{1970}-1\right)=\left(\frac{x-1990}{5}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1980}{15}-1\right)+\left(\frac{x-1970}{25}-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}=\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}\).
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1995}{1990}+\frac{x-1995}{1980}+\frac{x-1995}{1970}-\frac{x-1995}{5}+\frac{x-1995}{15}+\frac{x-1995}{25}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1995\right)\left(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{25}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1995=0\).Do \(\frac{1}{1990}+\frac{1}{1980}+\frac{1}{1970}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{25}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1995\)