Tìm hai số tự nhiên a và b biết a > b, a + b = 270 và ƯCLN (a,b) =45
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1
15 tháng 11 2019
Do ƯCLN(a,b)=45 nên
đặt a=45m , b=45n ( ƯCLN(m,n)=1 , m ≥ n)
Theo đề ta có
a + b =270
45m+45n=270
m+n=6
Lập bảng giá trị
m 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
n 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
L L L L L N L do ƯCLN(m,n)=1 , m ≥ n
Suy ra a=45.5=225
b=45.1=45
TC
2
18 tháng 11 2017
Ta có:
\(a.b=ƯCLN\left(a,b\right).BCNN\left(a,b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow a.b=45.270\)
\(\Rightarrow a.b=12150\)
Vì \(ƯCLN\left(a,b\right)=45\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=45.m\\b=45.n\end{cases};\left(m,n\right)=1;}m,n\in N\)
Thay \(a=45.m\),\(b=45.n\)vào \(a.b=12150\), ta có:
\(45.m.45.n=12150\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(45.45\right).\left(m.n\right)=12150\)
\(\Rightarrow2025.\left(m.n\right)=12150\)
\(\Rightarrow m.n=12150\div2025\)
\(\Rightarrow m.n=6\)
Vì m và n nguyên tố cùng nhau
\(\Rightarrow\)Ta có bảng giá trị:
| m | 1 | 6 | 2 | 3 |
| n | 6 | 1 | 3 | 2 |
| a | 45 | 270 | 90 | 135 |
| b | 270 | 45 | 135 | 90 |
Vậy các cặp (a,b) cần tìm là:
(45; 270); (270; 45); (90; 135); (135; 90).
18 tháng 11 2017
vì a.b=bcnn.ucln=270.45=12150.vì bcnn(a,b) =45 suy ra a=45.x,b=45.y(ucln(x,y)=1 suy ra 12150=45.x.45y suy ra x.y=12150:45:45=6.suy ra [x=1,y=6],[x=6,y=1],[x=2,y=3],[x=3,y=2]
CN
0
8 tháng 12 2015
a) goi hai so la a ; b va a >b
vi UCLN(a,b)=18=>a=18k ; b=18q (trong do UCLN (k,q)=1 va k>q)
=>a+b=162
18k+18q =162
18(k+q)=162
k+q=9
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29 tháng 10 2016
21453
52542000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 | 542454550212.100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 |
a=45m (m thuộc N),b=45n(n thuộc N)
(m;n)=1 suy ra a+b=270;45(m+n)=270
m+n=6 Mà (m;n) =1 suy ra m+n=5+1,vậy a=45,b=225,b=45
mk nhanh nhất ****
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