Tìm x thuộc Z biết:
a)x-6=-15
b)14-(5-x)=-27+4
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Lời giải:
a.
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{z}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{x-y}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=60\\ y=45\\ z=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
Từ đkđb suy ra \(\frac{10x}{1}=\frac{5y}{\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{z}{\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{10x-5y+z}{1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}}=\frac{25}{\frac{5}{6}}=30\)
\(\Rightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x=3\\ y=2\\ z=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{9}>=x>=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{7}{5}+\dfrac{11}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
=>0>=x>=1
=>\(x\in\varnothing\)
a. \(3\sqrt{x}=15\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{15}{3}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=5\)
<=> x = \(25\)
b. \(-2\sqrt{x}=-10\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-10}{-2}\)
<=> \(\sqrt{x}=5\)
<=> \(x=25\)
c. \(\sqrt{x}>6\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2>6^2\)
<=> x > 36
d. \(\sqrt{x}< 5\)
<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2=5^2\)
<=> x < 25
\(a,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5< 0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5>0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 5\\x>-2\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>5\\x< -2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow-2< x< 5\\ \Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;1;2;3;4\right\}\\ b,\Rightarrow5< x^2< 14\\ \Rightarrow x^2=9\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{-4}=\dfrac{21}{y}=\dfrac{z}{-80}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>x=-3; y=28; z=-60
b: 5/12=x/-72
=>x=-72*5/12=-6*5=-30
c: =>x+3=-5
=>x=-8
a) 4x(x + 1) + (3 – 2x)(3 + 2x) = 15
⇔4x2 + 4x + (9 – 4x2) = 15
⇔ 4x2 + 4x + 9 – 4x2 = 15
⇔4x = 15 – 9
⇔x=1,5
b)3x(x – 20012) – x + 20012 = 0
⇔3x(x – 20012) – (x – 20012) = 0
⇔(x – 20012)(3x – 1) = 0
⇔x – 20012 = 0 hay 3x – 1 = 0
⇔x = 20012 hoặc x = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
a) x-6= -15
=>x =-15 + 6
=>x =-9
b) 14-(5-x)=-27+4
=>14-5+x=-23
=>9+x = -23
=>x =-23-9
=>x =-32
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