GPT
\(tanx+cotx+14=cot^22x\)
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\(\left(tanx-cotx\right)^2=9\Rightarrow tan^2x-2.tanx.cotx+cot^2x=9\)
\(\Rightarrow tan^2x+cot^2x=11\)
\(\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2=tan^2x+cot^2x+2.tanx.cotx=11+2=13\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx+cotx=\pm\sqrt{13}\)
\(tan^4x-cot^4x=\left(tan^2x+cot^2x\right)\left(tan^2x-cot^2x\right)\)
\(=11\left(tanx+cotx\right)\left(tanx-cotx\right)=\pm33\sqrt{13}\)
c/
\(a+b+c=1+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt có 2 nghiệm: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow cot^22x+3.cot2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cot2x=-1\\cot2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\2x=arccot\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}arccot\left(-2\right)+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-1+cosx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx+\frac{1}{tanx}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+1=2tanx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-2tanx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}+7=\dfrac{cos^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}+7=\dfrac{1-sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{sin2x}+7=\dfrac{1}{sin^22x}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{sin^22x}-\dfrac{2}{sin2x}-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{sin2x}=4\\\dfrac{1}{sin2x}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\dfrac{1}{4}\\sin2x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}arcsin\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}arcsin\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{7\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\frac{sinx}{cosx}+\frac{cosx}{sinx}+14=\frac{cos^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{sin2x}+14=\frac{1-sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
Đặt \(sin2x=a\) với \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ne0\\\left|a\right|\le1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{2}{a}+14=\frac{1-a^2}{a^2}\Leftrightarrow15a^2+2a-1=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\frac{1}{5}\\a=-\frac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{1}{5}=sin\alpha\\sin2x=-\frac{1}{3}=sin\beta\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)