Chứng minh
a) \(\frac{sin^22x+4sin^2x-4}{1-8sin^2x-cos4x}=\frac{1}{2}cot^4x\)
b) \(\frac{cos2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\frac{1}{4}sin^22x\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Quên cách giải ptlg rồi nên lm câu 4 =.=
\(\cos3x=\cos\left(2x+x\right)=\cos2x.\cos x-\sin2x.\sin x\)
\(=\left(2\cos^2x-1\right)\cos x-2\sin^2x.\cos x\)
\(=2\cos^3x-\cos x-2\sin^2x.\cos x\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1+\cos x+2\cos^2x-1+2\cos^3x-\cos x-2\sin^2x.\cos x}{2\cos^2x-1+\cos x}\)
\(=\frac{2\cos^2x+2\cos^3x-2\sin^2x.\cos x}{2\cos^2x-1+\cos x}\)
\(=\frac{2\cos^2x+2\cos^3x-2\left(1-\cos^2x\right).\cos x}{2\cos^2x-1+\cos x}\)
\(=\frac{2\cos^2x+2\cos^3x-2\cos x+2\cos^3x}{2\cos^2x-1+\cos x}\)
\(=\frac{2\cos x\left(2\cos^2x+\cos x-1\right)}{2\cos^2x-1+\cos x}=2\cos x\)
a.
\(\left(sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}+cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2-2sin^2\dfrac{x}{2}cos^2\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-\left(2sin\dfrac{x}{2}cos\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
b.
\(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{3}{4}\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2=\dfrac{7}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16-12.sin^22x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-4sin^22x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-2\left(1-cos4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos4x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=\pm\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\dfrac{\pi}{6}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\frac{sin^22x-4sin^2x}{sin^22x+4sin^2x-4}=\frac{4sin^2x.cos^2x-4sin^2x}{4sin^2x.cos^2x+4\left(sin^2x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4sin^2x\left(cos^2x-1\right)}{4sin^2x.cos^2x-4cos^2x}=\frac{-4sin^4x}{4cos^2x\left(sin^2x-1\right)}=\frac{sin^4x}{cos^4x}=tan^4x\)
\(\frac{sin3x+sinx+sin4x}{cos4x+1+cosx+cos3x}=\frac{2sin2x.cosx+2sin2x.cos2x}{2cos^22x+2cos2x.cosx}=\frac{2sin2x\left(cosx+cos2x\right)}{2cos2x\left(cos2x+cosx\right)}=\frac{sin2x}{cos2x}=tan2x\)
\(\frac{sin^22x+2cos\left(2\pi+\pi+2x\right)-2}{-3+4cos2x+cos\left(\pi-4x\right)}=\frac{sin^22x-2cos2x-2}{-3+4cos2x-cos4x}=\frac{4sin^2x.cos^2x-2\left(2cos^2x-1\right)-2}{-3+4\left(1-2sin^2x\right)-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4cos^2x\left(sin^2x-1\right)}{-8sin^2x+2sin^22x}=\frac{2cos^2x.\left(-cos^2x\right)}{-4sin^2x+4sin^2x.cos^2x}=\frac{cos^4x}{2sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)}\)
\(=\frac{cos^4x}{2sin^4x}=\frac{1}{2}cot^4x\)
1,\(VT=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}\)\(=\dfrac{sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^2+cos^2\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}{cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right).sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{x}{2}\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{2}.sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right)}=\dfrac{2}{cosx}=VP\)
2,\(VT=\left(sin^4x-cos^4x\right)\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^2x-cos^2x\right)\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)
\(=\left(sin^2-cos^2x\right)\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)\(=-cos2x\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)\(=-\dfrac{cos2x\left(2-sin^22x\right)}{2}=-\dfrac{cos2x\left(1+cos^22x\right)}{2}\)
\(VP=-\left(\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{8}cos6x\right)=-\dfrac{7}{8}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{8}\left[4cos^32x-3cos2x\right]=-\dfrac{7}{8}.cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos^32x+\dfrac{3}{8}cos2x\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{2}cos2x-\dfrac{1}{2}cos^32x=\dfrac{-cos2x\left(1+cos^22x\right)}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\)(đpcm)
3, \(VT=3-4\left(1-2sin^2x\right)+1-2sin^22x=8sin^2x-2sin^22x=8sin^2x-8.sin^2x.cos^2x=8sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)=8sin^4x=VP\)
4,\(VP=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)+sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]-\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(x+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(cosx+sin3x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{cos3x}{2}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{cos3x}{2}+sin3x.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}-cosx\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.2cosx=cosx=VP\)
5, \(VP=4cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\left(sinx.\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}+\dfrac{cosx}{2}\right)^2\)\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).\left(sinx.\sqrt{3}+cosx\right)^2\)
\(VT=2.cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)+2.sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left[1+sin\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\right]\)
\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{sin2x.\sqrt{3}}{2}-\dfrac{cos2x}{2}\right)\)\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}-\dfrac{cos^2x-sin^2x}{2}\right)\)
\(=2cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x.\dfrac{3}{2}+sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}+\dfrac{cos^2x}{2}\right)\)\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sin^2x.3+2sinx.cosx.\sqrt{3}+cos^2x\right)\)
\(=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\left(sinx.\sqrt{3}+cosx\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow VT=VP\) (dpcm)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2=\frac{4+sin4x}{sin^22x}+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{\frac{1}{2}sin2x}\right)^2=\frac{4+sin4x+2sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{sin^22x}=\frac{4+sin4x+2sin^22x}{sin^22x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^22x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cos4x+sin4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\left(l\right)\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\frac{sin^22x+4sin^2x-4}{1-8sin^2x-cos4x}=\frac{4sin^2x.cos^2x-4\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{1-8sin^2x-\left(1-2sin^22x\right)}=\frac{4sin^2x.cos^2x-4cos^2x}{2sin^22x-8sin^2x}\)
\(=\frac{-4cos^2x\left(1-sin^2x\right)}{8sin^2x.cos^2x-8sin^2x}=\frac{-4cos^2x.cos^2x}{-8sin^2x\left(1-cos^2x\right)}=\frac{cos^4x}{2sin^4x}=\frac{1}{2}cot^4x\)
\(\frac{cos2x}{cot^2x-tan^2x}=\frac{cos2x.sin^2x.cos^2x}{cos^4x-sin^4x}=\frac{\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right).\left(2sinx.cosx\right)^2}{4\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)}=\frac{1}{4}sin^22x\)