a,\(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{3}{2}\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{5}{12}\)
b,\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+.......+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2013}{2015}\)
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a) \(x^3-\frac{4}{25}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+\frac{2}{5}\right)\left(x-\frac{2}{5}\right)=0\)
<=> x = 0
Xét 2 trường hợp:
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(x=0-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=-\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{2}{5}=0\)
\(x=0+\frac{2}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm\frac{2}{5}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{8}+\frac{-3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right):\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{13}{40}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(=\frac{39}{120}=\frac{13}{40}\)
c) \(4\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^3-2\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^2+3\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)-1\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^0\)
\(=4\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^3-2\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)^3+3\left(\frac{-1}{2}\right)-1.1\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}-1.1\)
\(=-\frac{5}{2}-1\)
\(=-\frac{7}{2}\)
a) -1/8 -2x/5-1/3=3
-2x/5=3+1/8+1/3
-2x/5=83/24
-2x=(83×5)/24=415/24
x = (415÷-2)/24= -415/48
b) -7/3 -(25/6 -4/3+ 3/2)
= -7/3 -13/3 = -20/3
mk làm câu c cho nó dễ
c)1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/x.(x+1)=2009/2010
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1-1/x+1=2009/2010
=1/x+1=1-2009/2010
=1/x+1=1/2010
=) x+1=2010
x =2010-1
x =2009
1.
\(\frac{2x+3}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{3-4x}{12}\)
\(MC:12\)
Quy đồng :
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3.\left(2x+3\right)}{12}-\left(\frac{2.\left(5x+3\right)}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\frac{6x+9}{12}-\left(\frac{10x+6}{12}\right)=\frac{3x-4}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-\left(10x+6\right)=3x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9-3x=-4-9+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-7x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{7}\)
2.\(\frac{3.\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-1=\frac{15x-1}{10}\)
\(MC:20\)
Quy đồng :
\(\frac{15.\left(2x+1\right)}{20}-\frac{20}{20}=\frac{2.\left(15x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15\left(2x+1\right)-20=2\left(15x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30x+15-20=15x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{15}=\frac{1}{5}\)
\(a,\frac{1}{2x-3}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5}{x}\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\frac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{x\left(2x-3\right)}-\frac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\frac{5\left(2x-3\right)}{x\left(2x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=10x-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-10x=3-15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x=-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-12}{-9}=\frac{4}{3}\)(TMĐKXĐ)
KL :....
\(b,\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=2-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
KL ::
b,\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right):2=\frac{2013}{2015}:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+...+\frac{1}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{2013}{4030}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2015}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+1=2015\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2014\)
a, 2/3x -3/2.x-1/2x=5/12
x.(2/3-3/2-1/2)=5/12
x. -4/3=5/12
x=5/12:-4/3
x=-5/16
b,2/6+2/12+2/20+...+2/x.(x+1)=2013/2015
2/2.3+2/3.4+2/4.5+...+2/x.(x+1)=2013/2015
1/2(1-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+...+1/x-1/x+1)=2013/2015
1/2(1-1/x+1)=2013/2015
1-1/x+1=2013/2015 : 1/2
1-1/x+1=4206/2015
suy ra đề sai