Question

[Thiên Du]

(\(\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}\)+\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}\)+...+\(\frac{1}{2005\cdot2006\cdot2007}\))*x=(1*2+2*3+3*4+...+2006*2007)

Dấu chấm và dấu sao trên đều là nhân ạ!

Mọi người giúp e với mai e thi rồi ạ

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Việt Lâm]

Ta có:

\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006.2007}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2005.2006}-\frac{1}{2006.2007}\right)\)

\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2006.2007}\right)=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2005.2008}{2.2006.2007}\right)\)

Đặt \(A=1.2+2.3+...+n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1.2.\left(3-0\right)+2.3.\left(4-1\right)+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2-\left(n-1\right)\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=1.2.3-1.2.0+2.3.4-1.2.3+...+n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)-\left(n-1\right)n\left(n+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow3A=n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow1.2+2.3+...+2006.2007=\frac{2006.2007.2008}{2}\)

Vậy pt trở thành:

\(\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2005.2008}{2.2006.2007}\right)x=\frac{2006.2007.2008}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2005}{2.2006.2007}x=2006.2007\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2.\left(2006.2007\right)^2}{2005}\)