Giải hpt sau
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y\right)+x\left(2x+1\right)=7-2y\\x\left(4x+1\right)=7-3y\end{matrix}\right.\)
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Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
24 tháng 3 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y\right)+2x^2+x+2y=7\\4x^2+x+3y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
Trừ vế cho vế:
\(\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y\right)-2x^2-y=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-2x^2\\y=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thế xuống pt dưới ...
8 tháng 1 2021
1)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}15x-6y=-27\\8x+6y=4\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y=5x+9\\23x=-23\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(-1;2\right)\)
2)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=4\\2x+4y=10\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3y=-6\\x=5-2y\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
3)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+6y=14\\3x+6y=12\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\2y=4-x\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;1\right)\)
4)
HPT \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+6y=17\\54x-6y=42\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}59x=59\\y=9x-7\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(1;2\right)\)
HP
9 tháng 10 2021
6. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2y-4=0\\3x+y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=2\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
7. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x-6y=2\\x-\dfrac{3}{2}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2+6y}{4}\\\dfrac{2+6y}{4}-\dfrac{3}{2}y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2+6y}{4}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
8. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{3}+\dfrac{y}{2}=1\\2x+3y=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\left(1-\dfrac{y}{2}\right).3\\6\left(1-\dfrac{y}{2}\right)+3y=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(1-\dfrac{y}{2}\right)\\y=\left(VNghiệm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\) không tồn tại x, y
(Các câu khác tương tự nhé.)
VT
23 tháng 8 2018
Ta có hpt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+3y-5x-15=xy\\2xy+30x-y^2-15y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x=3y-15\\6\left(3y-15\right)-y^2-15y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có pt (2) \(\Leftrightarrow3y-y^2-80=0\Leftrightarrow y^2-3y+80=0\left(VN\right)\)
=> hpy vô nghiệm
VT
23 tháng 8 2018
c) Ta có hpt \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)\left(xy+x+y\right)=30\\xy\left(x+y\right)+xy+x+y=11\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt j\(xy\left(x+y\right)=a;xy+x+y=b\), ta có hpt
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}ab=30\\a+b=11\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=5;b=6\\a=6;b=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
với a=5;b=6, ta có \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy\left(x+y\right)=5\\xy+x+y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}xy=1;x+y=5\\xy=5;x+y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
đến đây thì thế y hoặc x ra pt bậc 2, còn TH còn lại bn tự giải nhé !
9 tháng 10 2021
9: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\2x+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-y=2\\2x+3y=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6x-2y=4\\6x+9y=18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-11y=-14\\3x-y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{14}{11}\\x=\dfrac{y+2}{3}=\dfrac{\dfrac{14}{11}+2}{3}=\dfrac{12}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
9 tháng 10 2021
\(9,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\2x+3\left(3x-2\right)=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=y\\11x=12\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{12}{11}\\y=\dfrac{14}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(10,\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2-3y\\2\left(2-3y\right)-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=2-3y\\4-6y-y-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{14}\\y=\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y\right)+x\left(2x+1\right)=7-2y\\x\left(4x+1\right)=7-3y\end{matrix}\right.\left(I\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x^3+2x^2y+xy+y^2+2x^2+x+2y=7\\4x^2+x+3y=7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(4x+1\right)+3y=7\\2x^3+xy+2x^2y+y^2+2x^2+x+2y-4x^2-x-3y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(4x+1\right)+3y=7\\2x^3+xy+2x^2y+y^2-2x^2-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\\x\left(2x^2+y\right)+y\left(2x^2+y\right)-\left(2x^2+y\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\\\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\\\left(2x^2+y\right)\left(x+y-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x^2+x+3y=7\left(1\right)\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x^2=-y\\y=1-x\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét TH1:\(2x^2=-y\) (vô lý) =.> Loại
Xét TH2: y=1-x
Thay \(y=1-x\) vào (1) ta được :
(1)\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+x+3\left(1-x\right)=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{17}}{4}\\x_2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{17}}{4}\\y1=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x2=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{17}}{4}\\y2=\dfrac{3+\sqrt{17}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
KL: phương trình (I) có 2 nghiệm là (x;y)=........
cho mik hỏi \(2x^2=-y\) sao vô lí ạ
nhỡ y âm thì vẫn đúng mà ạ