Bài 30 dưới hình nha. Giải giúp mình với ạ
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4:
a: Xét tứ giác ABDC có
M là trung điểm chung của AD và BC
góc BAC=90 độ
=>ABDC là hcn
=>ΔACD vuông tại C
b: Xét ΔKAB vuông tại A và ΔKCD vuông tại C có
KA=KC
AB=CD
=>ΔKAB=ΔKCD
=>KB=KD
c: Xét ΔACD có
DK,CM là trung tuyến
DK cắt CM tại I
=>I là trọng tâm
=>KI=1/3KD
Xét ΔCAB có
AM,BK là trung tuyến
AM cắt BK tại N
=>N là trọng tâm
=>KN=1/3KB=KI
\(ĐK:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne1;x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne2;x\ne\dfrac{5}{2}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(3x-2\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left[\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(x-2\right)}+\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}\right]=\dfrac{4}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{1}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{3}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{1}{x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{3}{2}}+\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{5}{2}}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x-\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-\dfrac{5}{2}-x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\dfrac{3}{2}}{x^2-\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}}=\dfrac{2}{21}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{7}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{63}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+10=-63\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-14x+73=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Giải :
\(\dfrac{x+11}{89}+\dfrac{x+13}{87}-\dfrac{x+15}{85}-\dfrac{x+17}{83}=0\\ =>\left(\dfrac{x+11}{89}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+13}{87}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+15}{85}+1\right)-\left(\dfrac{x+17}{83}+1\right)=0\\ =>\left(\dfrac{x+11+89}{89}\right)+\dfrac{x+13+87}{87}-\dfrac{x+15+85}{85}-\dfrac{x+17+83}{83}=0\\ =>\dfrac{x+100}{89}+\dfrac{x+100}{87}-\dfrac{x+100}{85}-\dfrac{x+100}{83}=0\\ =>\left(x+100\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{89}+\dfrac{1}{87}-\dfrac{1}{85}-\dfrac{1}{83}\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+100=0\\\dfrac{1}{89}+\dfrac{1}{87}-\dfrac{1}{85}-\dfrac{1}{83}=0\left(voli\right)\end{matrix}\right.=>x=-100\)
\(2x=3y\\ =>\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\ 4y=5z\\ =>\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\\ \dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{2}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{3.5}=\dfrac{y}{2.5}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}\\ \dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{4}\\ =>\dfrac{y}{5.2}=\dfrac{z}{4.2}\\ =>\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{10}=\dfrac{z}{8}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{15+10+8}=\dfrac{11}{33}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}.15=5\\y=\dfrac{1}{3}.10=\dfrac{10}{3}\\z=\dfrac{1}{3}.8=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{3.3}=\dfrac{y}{4.3}\\\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}\\ \dfrac{y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow \dfrac{y}{3.4}=\dfrac{z}{5.4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}\\ =>\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\dfrac{x}{9}=\dfrac{y}{12}=\dfrac{z}{20}=\dfrac{2x+3x+z}{2.9+3.12+20}=\dfrac{6}{74}=\dfrac{3}{37}\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{37}\times9=\dfrac{27}{37}\\y=\dfrac{3}{37}\times12=\dfrac{36}{37}\\z=\dfrac{3}{37}\times20=\dfrac{60}{37}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\dfrac{3^{10}.11+9^5.5}{27^3.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.11+\left(3^2\right)^5.5}{\left(3^3\right)^3.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.\left(11+5\right)}{3^9.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.16}{3^9.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>\dfrac{3^{10}.2^4}{3^9.2^4}.x=-9\\ =>3^1.x=-9\\ =>x=-9:3\\ =>x=-3\)