Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:
32x4 + 1
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\(64x^4+1\)
\(=64x^4+16x^2+1-16x^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2-4x+1\right)\left(8x^2+4x+1\right)\)
\(x^2\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)^2-x^2+1=\left(x-3\right)^2\left(x^2-1\right)-\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)^2\)
\(a,=\left(xy-1-x-y\right)\left(xy-1+x+y\right)\\ b,Sửa:a^3+2a^2+2a+1\\ =a^3+a^2+a^2+a+a+1=\left(a+1\right)\left(a^2+a+1\right)\\ c,=1-4a^2-a\left(a^2-4\right)=1-4a^2-a^3+4a\\ =\left(1-a\right)\left(1+a+a^2\right)+4a\left(1-a\right)\\ =\left(1-a\right)\left(1+5a+a^2\right)\\ d,=\left(a^2-a^2b^2\right)+\left(b^2-b\right)+\left(ab-a\right)\\ =a^2\left(1-b\right)\left(1+b\right)+b\left(b-1\right)+a\left(b-1\right)\\ =\left(b-1\right)\left(-a^2-ab+b+a\right)\\ =\left(b-1\right)\left(b-1\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(1-a\right)\)
\(e,=x^2y+xy^2-yz\left(y+z\right)+x^2z-xz^2\\ =\left(x^2y+x^2z\right)+\left(xy^2-xz^2\right)-yz\left(y+z\right)\\ =x^2\left(y+z\right)+x\left(y-z\right)\left(y+z\right)-yz\left(y+z\right)\\ =\left(y+z\right)\left(x^2+xy-xz-yz\right)\\ =\left(y+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
\(f,=xyz-xy-yz-xz+x+y+z-1\\ =xy\left(z-1\right)-y\left(z-1\right)-x\left(z-1\right)+\left(x-1\right)\\ =\left(z-1\right)\left(xy-y-x+1\right)=\left(z-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)\)
\(\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2}{4}\)- 1 = (\(\frac{a-b}{2}\)- 1)(\(\frac{a-b}{2}\)+ 1)
\(=\left(y+4\right)^2-9x^2=\left(y-3x+4\right)\left(y+3x+4\right)\)
Biểu thức này không phân tích được nhé.
\(64x^4+1\)
\(=64x^4+16x^2+1-16x^2\)
\(=\left(8x^2-4x+1\right)\left(8x^2+4x+1\right)\)